Skip to main content
Log in

Structural characterization of TiO2 ultrafine particles

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Four samples of TiO2 ultrafine particles (UFP) were obtained through different processes. The structure of TiO2 ultrafine particles and the factors influencing the structure were investigated with Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and x-ray diffraction (XRD). Both Raman spectra and x-ray diffractograms show the similar regularity of the phase transformation among the four samples. The observed bimodal lineshape-structure in the Raman spectra is attributed to the intragrain and grain-boundary components of TiO2 UFP. The crystal structure of TiO2 UFP is found to be distorted by the surface structure such as OH and OCH2CH3 groups coordinated on the surface of TiO2 UFP.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. U. Herr, J. Jing, R. Birringer, U. Gonser, and H. Gleiter, Appl. Phys. Lett. 50, 472 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. C. Kormann, D.W. Bahnemann, and M.R. Hoffmann, J. Phys. Chem. 92, 5196 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. R. Campostrini, G. Carturan, L. Palmisano, M. Schiavello, and A. Scalafani, Mater. Chem. Phys. 38, 277 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. E. Haro-Poniatowski, R. Rodriguez-Talavera, M. De La Cruz Hevedia, O. Cano-Corona, and R. Arroyo-Murillo, J. Mater. Res. 9, 2102 (1994).

  5. M. H. Suhail, G. Monan Rao, and S. Mohan, J. Appl. Phys. 71, 1421 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. G. X. Yang, H. R. Zhuang, and P. Biswas, Nanostruct. Mater. 7 (6), 675 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. C.A. Melendres, A. Narayanasamy, V.A. Maroni, and R.W. Siegel, J. Mater. Res. 4, 1246 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Komazawa, H. Otsuki, and E. Sada, J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 12, 839 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. D. C. Hague and M. J. Mayo, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 77 (7), 1957 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. J. C. Parker and R. W. Siegel, J. Mater. Res. 5, 1246 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. T. Ohsaka, S. Yamaoka, and O. Shimomura, Solid State Commun. 30, 345 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. K. Tanaka and J. M. White, J. Phys. Chem. 86, 4708 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Primet, P. Pichat, and M. V. Mathieu, J. Phys. Chem. 75, 1216 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R. J. Capwell, F. Spagnolo, and M. A. Desena, Appl. Spectrosc. 26 (5), 537 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. J. H. Hang, L. Gao, J. Y. Chen, and D. S. Yan, J. Inorg. Mater. 11 (1), 51 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  16. W. T.Pawlewicz, G. J. Exarhos, and W.E. Conaway, Appl. Opt. 22 (12), 1837 (1983).

  17. K. Nakanshi and P. H. Solomon, Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy, 2nd ed. (Holden-Day, Inc., 500 Sansome Street, San Francisco, Ca, 1977) p. 14.

  18. R. W. Adams, R. L. Martion, and G. Winter, Aust. J. Chem. 20, 773 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. S. Doeuff, M. Henry, C. Sanchez, and J. Livage, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 89, 206 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. K. Nakamoto, Infrared and Raman Spectra of Inorganic and Coordination Compounds, 4th ed. (John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1986), p. 230.

  21. T. Mütschele and R. Kirchheleim, Scripta Metall. 21, 1101 (1987).

  22. J. F. Meng, G. T. Zou, Q. L. Cui, X. Li, J. X. Tang, and M. Y. Zhuo, Acta Physica Sinica 42 (12), 2014 (1993).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhu, Y., Liu, T. & Ding, C. Structural characterization of TiO2 ultrafine particles. Journal of Materials Research 14, 442–446 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1999.0063

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1999.0063

Navigation