Skip to main content
Log in

Optical measurement of the elastic moduli and thermal diffusivity of a C–N film

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The elastic properties of carbon nitride (CNx) film adhered to a silicon substrate were characterized through impulsive stimulated thermal scattering (ISTS). The lowest-order pseudo-Rayleigh acoustic mode of the film was excited and monitored optically. From the measured acoustic phase velocities, the elastic moduli of the film were determined. The ISTS technique also permits measurements of the CNx thermal diffusivity. The noninvasive optical measurements described can provide a useful guide to refinements in thin film fabrication procedures and for optimization of mechanical and thermal transport properties.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. L. Cohen, Phys. Rev. B 32, 7988 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Y. Liu and M. L. Cohen, Science 245, 841 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. H. X. Han and B. J. Feldman, Solid State Commun. 65, 921 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. L. Maya and L. A. Harris, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73, 1912 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. R. Wixom, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73, 1973 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. C. Niu, Y. Z. Lu, and C. M. Leiber, Science 261, 334 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Y-X. Yan, L-T. Cheng, and K. A. Nelson, J. Chem. Phys. 88, 6477 (1988); L-T. Cheng, Y-X. Yan, and K. A. Nelson, J. Chem. Phys. 91, 6052 (1989); A. Duggal and K. A. Nelson, J. Chem. Phys. 94, 7677 (1991); S. Silence, A. Duggal, L. Dhar, and K. A. Nelson, J. Chem. Phys. 96, 5448 (1992); I. Halalay and K. A. Nelson, J. Chem. Phys. 97, 3557 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. A. R. Duggal, J. A. Rogers, and K. A. Nelson, J. Appl. Phys. 72, 2823 (1992); A. R. Duggal, J. A. Rogers, K. A. Nelson, and M. Rothschild, Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 692 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. A. Rogers and K. A. Nelson, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 1534 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. J. A. Rogers, Y. Yang, and K. A. Nelson, Appl. Phys. A 58, 523 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. I. C. Halalay, Y. Yang, and K. A. Nelson, J. Non-Cryst. Solids (1994, in press).

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. W. Farnell and E. L. Adler, in Physical Acoustics, Principles and Methods, edited by W. P. Mason and R. N. Thurston (Academic, New York, 1972), Vol. 9, p. 35.

    Google Scholar 

  13. W. D. Sproul, P. J. Rudnik, and C. A. Gogol, Thin Solid Films 171, 171 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. C. D. Marshall, M. Fishman, and M. D. Fayer, Phys. Rev. B 43, 2696 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yang, Y., Nelson, K.A. & Adibi, F. Optical measurement of the elastic moduli and thermal diffusivity of a C–N film. Journal of Materials Research 10, 41–48 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1995.0041

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1995.0041

Navigation