Abstract
The intermetallic matrix composites reinforced with heat-resistive fibers are expected to improve the ductility and the toughness of intermetallic compounds. Titanium aluminide, TiAl, shows a unique behavior that increases the mechanical strength with increasing temperature up to 1000 K. Vapor phase processings for manufacturing near-net-shaped composites or continuous fiber-reinforced composites will be hopeful methods. The synthesis of TiAl by a magnetron sputtering using a multiple target has been successfully established, and the microcomposites with SiC fibers have been prepared. The TiAl film was evaluated by Auger electron spectroscopy and the x-ray analysis and so on. The tensile strength properties of the SiC/TiAl microcomposites, of which the interface bonding was controlled with the powers of sputtering, were estimated. The results show that the strength properties of SiC/TiAl microcomposites are decreasing with increasing the power of the sputtering, and the irradiation-cured SiC fiber has better compatibility with TiAl than the oxidation-cured SiC fiber.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N.S. Stoloff and D.E. Alman, in Intermetallic Matrix Composites, edited by D.L. Anton, P. L. Martin, D. B. Miracle, and R. McMeeking (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 194, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990), p. 30; MRS Bull. XV (12), 47 (1990).
D. A. Hardwick and R. C. Cordi, in Intermetallic Matrix Composites, edited by D. L. Anton, P. L. Martin, D. B. Miracle, and R. McMeeking (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 194, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990), p. 65.
T. Suzuki, H. Umehara, and R. Hayashi, in Proc. 2nd Meeting of the High Performance Materials for Severe Environments (R&D Institute of Metals and Composites for Future Industries, Tokyo, Japan, 1991), pp. 63–70.
H. Umehara, T. Suzuki, and R. Hayashi, Japan patent registration No. 5-139609, May 18, 1993.
T. Suzuki, H. Umehara, and R. Hayashi, in Proc. 4th Meeting of High Performance Materials for Severe Environments (R&D Institute of Metals and Composites for Future Industries, Tokyo, Japan, 1993), pp. 317–324.
Y. Imai, M. Takeda, and H. Ichikawa, in Proc. 4th Meeting of High Performance Materials for Severe Environments (R&D Institute of Metals and Composites for Future Industries, Tokyo, Japan, 1993), pp. 295–306.
M. Takeda, Nippon Carbon Co., Ltd. (private communication).
S. Hoffman, in Practical Surface Analysis by Auger and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, edited by D. Briggs and M.P. Seah (John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Sussex, England, 1983), Chap. 4, pp. 146–148.
W. Weibull, J. Appl. Mech. 18, 293 (1951).
K. Kaltenbach, S. Gama, D. G. Pinatti, and K. Schultze, Z. Mettalk. 80, 511 (1989).
T. Suzuki, H. Umehara, R. Hayashi, and S. Watanabe, J. Mater. Res. 8, 2492 (1993).
M. Nobuki, T. Hashimoto, and T. Tsujimoto, J. Jpn. Inst. Metals 50, 840 (1986).
J. Cook and J. E. Gordon, Proc. R. Soc. London A228, 508 (1964).
A. M. Ritter, E. L. Hall, and N. Lewis, in Intermetallic Matrix Composites, edited by D. L. Anton, P. L. Martin, D. B. Miracle, and R. McMeeking (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 194, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990), p. 413.
C. G. Rhodes, in Intermetallic Matrix Composites II, edited by D.B. Miracle, D.L. Anton, and J.A. Graves (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 273, Pittsburgh, PA, 1992), p. 17.
S.M. Jeng, J-M. Yang, and J.A. Graves, J. Mater. Res. 8, 905 (1993).
H-P. Chiu, S. M. Jeng, and J-M. Yang, J. Mater. Res. 8, 2040 (1993).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Suzuki, T., Umehara, H. & Hayashi, R. The synthesis of TiAl intermetallic films by a rf magnetron sputtering and the mechanical properties of the microcomposites with SiC fibers. Journal of Materials Research 9, 1028–1034 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1994.1028
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1994.1028