Abstract
Chemical compositions of superconductors of Bi1−xPbxSrCaCu1.8Oyx = 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5) were investigated by analytical electron microscopy (AEM) supplemented by electron microprobe analysis. Samples were prepared by a solid state reaction method under oxygen partial pressures of 0.20 and 0.077 atm. The high-Tc phase appeared only in the samples of Bi1−xPbxSrCaCu1.8Oyx = 0.1 and 0.3) prepared under an oxygen partial pressure of 0.077 atm. In the samples containing the high-Tc phase, stacking structures of 2, 3, and 4 perovskite layers were observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). From AEM analysis, it was shown that in order to make the high-Tc phase, the substitution ratio of Pb for Bi was about 0.2.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
H. Maeda, Y. Tanaka, M. Fukutomi, and T. Asano, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L209 (1988).
E. Takayama-Muromachi, Y. Uchida, A. Ono, F. Izumi, M. Onoda, Y. Matsui, K. Kosuda, S. Takekawa, and K. Kato, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L365 (1988).
Y. Syono, K. Hiraga, N. Kobayashi, M. Kikuchi, K. Kusaba, T. Kajitani, D. Shindo, S. Hosoya, A. Tokiwa, S. Terada, and Y. Muto, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L569 (1988).
K. Hiraga, M. Hirabayashi, M. Kikuchi, and Y. Syono, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L573 (1988).
Y. Bando, T. Kijima, Y Kitami, J. Tanaka, F. Izumi, and M. Yokoyama, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L358 (1988).
Y. Matsui, H. Maeda, Y. Tanaka, and S. Horiuchi, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L372 (1988).
D. Shindo, K. Hiraga, M. Hirabayashi, M. Kikuchi, and Y. Syono, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L1018 (1988).
Y. Hirotsu, O. Tomioka, T. Ohkubo, N. Yamamoto, Y. Nakamura, S. Nagakura, T. Komatsu, and K. Matsushita, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L1869 (1988).
D. Shindo, K. Hiraga, M. Hirabayashi, N. Kobayashi, M. Kikuchi, K. Kusaba, Y. Syono, and Y. Muto, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L2048 (1988).
T. Kajitani, K. Kusaba, M. Kikuchi, N. Kobayashi, Y. Syono, T. B. Williams, and M. Hirabayashi, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L587 (1988).
M. Takano, J. Takada, K. Oda, H. Kitaguchi, Y. Miura, Y. Ikeda, Y. Tomii, and H. Mazaki, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L1041 (1988).
U. Endo, S. Koyama, and T. Kawai, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L1476 (1988).
N. Kijima, H. Endo, J. Tsuchiya, A. Sumiyama, M. Mizuno, and Y. Oguri, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L1852 (1988).
S. Koyama, U. Endo, and T. Kawai, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L1861 (1988).
N. Murayama, M. Awano, E. Suda, and Y. Torii, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L2280 (1988).
Z. Horita, T. Sano, and M. Nemoto, J. Microscopy 143, 215 (1986).
S. Ikeda, H. Ichinose, T. Kimura, T. Matsumoto, H. Maeda, Y. Ishida, and K. Ogawa, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L999 (1988).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Inoue, Y., Hasegawa, M., Shichi, Y. et al. Characterization of (Bi, Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system by analytical electron microscopy. Journal of Materials Research 5, 737–741 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1990.0737
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1990.0737