Abstract
We discuss the possibility to study the in-medium changes of the properties of the ω meson in reactions on ordinary nuclei with elementary electromagnetic probes. We present a tree-level calculation of the elementary γp→ωp process which is extended to describe also the photoproduction of medium-modified ω mesons in nuclear matter. Using a semi-classical transport approach we obtain results for e+e− and π 0γ photoproduction off heavy nuclei in the invariant mass range of the ρ and ω mesons. Both reactions are also studied experimentally and are presently being analyzed at accelerator facilities in Bonn and at Jefferson Lab. We show that the in-medium signals expected can be as large as those obtained in heavy-ion reactions.
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Muehlich, P., Mosel, U. In-medium properties of the ω meson in photon induced nuclear reactions. Acta Physica Hungarica A 27, 143–150 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1556/APH.27.2006.1.18
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1556/APH.27.2006.1.18