Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Special features of the effect of hydrogen on the weldability of structural steels in underwater welding by the 'wet' method

  • Published:
Welding International

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • 1_'Underwater welding of offshore installations'. Publ Sudostroenie Leningrad 1983.

  • 2_De Medeiros R C and Liu S: 'A predictive electrochemical'. Trans. ASME J. Offshore Mech. and Arct. Eng. 1998 120 (4) 243–248.

    Google Scholar 

  • 3_Savich I M et al: 'Evaluation of the weldability of low-alloyed steels taking into account rapid cooling in the underwater welding conditions'. Avt Svarka 1988 (12) 40–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • 4_Savich I M et al: 'Phase transformations in 20 and 17G1S steels in underwater welding'. Avt Svarka 1989 (11) 39–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gretskii Yu Ya and Maksimov S Yu: 'Metallurgical special features of underwater wet welding with coated electrodes (a review)'. Avt Svarka 1995 (1) 10–15.

  • 6_Chandiramani D: 'Hydrogen reduced in wet underwater GMA weld'. Welding Journal 1994 73 (3) 45–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • 7_Suga Y and Hasui A: 'On formation of porosity in underwater weld metal. The effect of water pressure of formation of porosity'. Transactions of the JWS 1986 67 (1) 15–64.

    Google Scholar 

  • 8_Azhogin F E: 'Corrosion cracking and protection of high-strength steels'. Metallurgiya Moscow 1974.

  • 9_Gretskii Yu Ya and Maksimov S Yu: 'The effect of marble in the rutile electrodes coating on the hydrogen content in the weld metal in underwater welding'. Avt Svarka 1993 (7) 51–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • 10_Gretskii Yu Ya and Maksimov S Yu: 'The effect of fluorite in the rutile electrodes coating on the hydrogen content in weld metal in underwater welding'. Avt Svarka 1993 (8) 54.

    Google Scholar 

  • 11_Maslennikov P S and Russo V L: 'New electrodes for underwater welding'. Svar Proiz (11) 26–27.

  • 12_Gretskii Yu Ya et al: 'The hydrogen content in the low metal in underwater welding with electrodes with a fluorite–carbonate coating'. Avt Svarka 1994 (2) 53–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • 13_Hoffmeister H and Kuster K: 'Process variables and properties of underwater wet shielding metal arc laboratory welds'. In: 'Underwater welding', Proceedings of International conference 1983 115–119.

  • 14_Murzin V V et al: 'The effect of the content of the exothermic mixture in the composition of the electrode coating on the cooling rate of metal in wet underwater welding'. In: 'Mechanisation of heavy and labour-intensive processes in shipbuilding'. Publ Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute Leningrad 1987 51–55.

  • 15_Ustinov A V et al: 'Special features of the application of underwater welding by the wet method for steel structures'. In:'Mechanisation of heavy and labour-intensive processes in Shipbuilding'. Publ Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute Leningrad 1988 50–55.

  • 16_Murzin V V et al: 'Investigations of the efficiency of shielding the heat affected zone with heat–insulating compositions in wet underwater welding'. In: 'Mechanisation of heavy and labour-intensive processes in shipbuilding'. Publ Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute Leningrad 1986 56–59.

Download references

Authors
  1. P S Maslennikov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. V L Russo
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Maslennikov, P.S., Russo, V.L. Special features of the effect of hydrogen on the weldability of structural steels in underwater welding by the 'wet' method. Welding International 17, 221–225 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1533/wint.2003.3103

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1533/wint.2003.3103

Keywords

Search

Navigation