Abstract
The protein product of the immediate-early gene c-fos is expressed rhythmically in the shell region of the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), the mammalian circadian clock. Recently, we found that exposure to an entraining light pulse caused a suppression of Fos expression in the SCN shell in rats. To study the hypothesis that suppression of Fos in the shell is a correlate of photic entrainment, we used rats that were treated with the retinal neurotoxin monosodium glutamate (MSG) during the neonatal period. In spite of retinal degeneration, MSG-treated rats entrained normally and displayed light-induced suppression of Fos within the SCN shell. These results support the view that light-induced suppression of Fos within the SCN shell is a cellular correlate of photic entrainment.
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Beaulé, C., Barry-Shaw, J. & Amir, S. Fos expression in the suprachiasmatic nucleus during photic entrainment of circadian rhythms in retinally damaged rats. J Mol Neurosci 22, 223–229 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1385/JMN:22:3:223
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/JMN:22:3:223