Skip to main content
Log in

Bacterial lipopolysaccharide-induced coordinate downregulation of arginine vasopressin receptor V3 and corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 1 messenger ribonucleic acids in the anterior pituitary of endotoxemic steers

  • Published:
Endocrine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

AVP and CRF are potent stimulators of pituitary ACTH secretion in cattle. Actions of AVP and CRF at the anterior pituitary are mediated by AVP receptor V3 (V3) and CRF receptor 1 (CRFR1). The primary objective of these studies was to determine the effect of systemic inflammatory stress on V3 and CRFR1 mRNAs in the bovine anterior pituitary. Holstein steers (n=20) were injected with 200 ng/kg bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and tissues collected 0, 2, 4, 12, and 24 h later. All animals responded to LPS administration with an increase in body temperature, plasma ACTH, and cortisol (p<0.05). Abundance of anterior pituitary V3 mRNA was decreased at 2, 4, and 12 h following LPS administration (p<0.05) and returned to basal by 24 h. A similar temporal regulation of pituitary CRFR1 mRNA (p<0.05), but not pituitary pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) mRNA, was observed following LPS administration. Similar downregulation of CRFR1 mRNA was not observed in other brain regions following LPS administration (cerebellum, hypothalamus). Our results indicate that V3 and CRFR1 mRNAs are coordinately downregulated in the anterior pituitary during systemic inflammatory stress. Decreased AVP and CRF receptor expression may help regulate the pituitary-adrenal response to stress.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kelley, K. W. (1985). Animal stress. Moberg, G. P. (ed.). American Physiological Society, Bethesda, MD, pp. 193–223.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kelley, K. W. (1980). Ann. Rech. Vet. Ann. Vet. Res. (Paris) 11, 445–478.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Minton, J. E. (1994). J. Anim. Sci. 72, 1891–1898.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Cacioppo, J. T. (1994). Psychophysiology 31, 113–128.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Cassileth, B. R. and Drossman, D. A. (1993). Psychother. Psychosom. 59, 131–143.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Lekeux, P. (1995). Bovine Pract. 29, 71–75.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Coussens, P. M. (2001). Anim. Health Res. Rev. 2, 141–161.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Owens, M. J. and Nemeroff, C. B. (1991). Pharmacol. Rev. 43, 425–473.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Antoni, F. A., Fink, G., and Sheward, W. J. (1990). J. Endocrinol. 125, 175–183.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Makara, G. B. (1992). Ciba Found. Symp. 168, 43–51; discussion 51–43.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Schwartz, J., Ash, P., Ford, V., Raff, H., Crosby, S., and White, A. (1994). J. Endocrinol. 140, 189–195.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Familari, M., Smith, A. I., Smith, R., and Funder, J. W. (1989). Neuroendocrinology 50, 152–157.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Senn, M., Maier, P. M., and Langhans, W. (1995). J. Comp. Physiol. [B] 164, 570–578.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Meller, W. H., Lewis, D. A., Gehris, T. L., and Kathol, R. G. (1991). Acta Endocrinol. (Copenh.) 125, 378–384.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Castro, M. G. (1993). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Comp. Physiol. 104, 105–112.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Schwartz, J. and Vale, W. (1988). Endocrinology 122, 1695–1700.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Saito, M., Sugimoto, T., Tahara, A., and Kawashima, H. (1995). Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 212, 751–757.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Smith, G. W., Aubry, J. M., Dellu, F., Contarino, A., Bilezikjian, L. M., Gold, L. H., et al. (1998). Neuron 20, 1093–1102.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Koch, B. and Lutz, B. B. (1985). Endocrinology 116, 671–676.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Wynn, P. C., Harwood, J. P., Catt, K. J., and Aguilera, G. (1985). Endocrinology 116, 1653–1659.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Hauger, R. L., Lorang, M., Irwin, M., and Aguilera, G. (1990). Brain Res. 532, 34–40.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Pozzoli, G., Bilezikjian, L. M., Perrin, M. H., Blount, A. L., and Vale, W. W. (1996). Endocrinology 137, 65–71.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Rabadan Diehl, C., Makara, G., Kiss, A., Lolait, S., Zelena, D., Ochedalski, T., et al. (1997). Endocrinology 138, 5189–5194.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Rivest, S., Lacroix, S., Vallieres, L., Nadeau, S., Zhang, J., and Laflamme, N. (2000). Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 223, 22–38.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Tilders, F. J., DeRijk, R. H., Van Dam, A. M., Vincent, V. A., Schotanus, K., and Persoons, J. H. (1994). Psychoneuroendocrinology 19, 209–232.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Takemura, T., Makino, S., Takao, T., Asaba, K., Suemaru, S., and Hashimoto, K. (1997). Brain Res. 767, 181–191.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Aubry, J. M., Turnbull, A. V., Pozzoli, G., Rivier, C., and Vale, W. (1997). Endocrinology 138, 1621–1626.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Sakai, K., Horiba, N., Sakai, Y., Tozawa, F., Demura, H., and Suda, T. (1996). Endocrinology 137, 1758–1763.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Kretz, O., Reichardt, H. M., Schutz, G., and Bock, R. (1999). Brain Res. 818, 488–491.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Birnberg, N. C., Lissitzky, J. C., Hinman, M., and Herbert, E. (1983). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80, 6982–6986.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Rabadan Diehl, C., Lolait, S. J., and Aguilera, G. (1995). J. Neuroendocrinol. 7, 903–910.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Aguilera, G. and Rabadan Diehl, C. (2000). Exp. Physiol. 85, 19s-26s.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Potter, E., Sutton, S., Donaldson, C., Chen, R., Perrin, M., Lewis, K., Sawchenko, P. E., and Vale, W. (1994). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 8777–8781.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. De Souza, E. B. (1995). Psychoneuroendocrinology 20, 789–819.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Iredale, P. A., Terwilliger, R., Widnell, K. L., Nestler, E. J., and Duman, R. S. (1996). Mol. Pharmacol. 50, 1103–1110.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Rivest, S., Laflamme, N., and Nappi, R. E. (1995). J. Neurosci. 15, 2680–2695.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Li, Q. L., Jansen, E., and Friedman, T. C. (1999). Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 158, 143–152.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Rabadan-Diehl, C., Kiss, A., Camacho, C., and Aguilera, G. (1996). Endocrinology 137, 3808–3814.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Pelletier, G. (1993). Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 31, 680,246–680,259.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Fremeau, R. T., Lundblad, J. R., Pritchett, D. B., Wilcox, J. N., and Roberts, J. L. (1986). Science 234, 1265–1269.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Ruzicka, B. B. and Akil, H. (1995). Neuroendocrinology 61, 136–151.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Chang, C. P., Pearse, R. V. D., O’Connell, S., and Rosenfeld, M. G. (1993). Neuron 11, 1187–1195.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Lolait, S. J., O’Carroll, A. M., Mahan, L. C., Felder, C. C., Button, D. C., Young, W. S. III, et al. (1995). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 6783–6787.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Litell, R. C., Henry, P. R., and Ammerman, C. B. (1998). J. Anim. Sci. 76, 1216–1231.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to George W. Smith Ph.D..

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Qahwash, I.M., Cassar, C.A., Radcliff, R.P. et al. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide-induced coordinate downregulation of arginine vasopressin receptor V3 and corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 1 messenger ribonucleic acids in the anterior pituitary of endotoxemic steers. Endocr 18, 13–20 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1385/ENDO:18:1:13

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/ENDO:18:1:13

Key Words

Navigation