Skip to main content
Log in

CE Determination of Carbohydrates Using a Dipeptide as Separation Electrolyte

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Chromatographia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The influence of aminoacid and peptide type buffers as the separation electrolyte to the resolution of underivatized neutral carbohydrates in capillary electrophoresis was investigated. With the use of plain glycylglycine as the background electrolyte, a noticeable improvement in the resolution of carbohydrates was observed. Without any additive, 50 mmol L−1 glycylglycine electrolyte at pH 12 provides both the fast separation and indirect detection of sugars. The electrophoretic mobilities of 16 sugars were calculated at this buffer and the combinations of 10 sugars were simultaneously detected. The method was applied to the determination of sucrose, glucose, and fructose in commercial juice samples.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+
from $39.99 /Month
  • Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
  • Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
  • Cancel anytime
View plans

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

References

  1. El Rassi Z (2002) Carbohydrate analysis by modern chromatography and electrophoresis. In: El Rassi Z (ed) Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 579–676

  2. Oefner PJ, Chiesa C (1994) Glycobiology 4:397–412

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. El Rassi Z (1999) Electrophoresis 20:3134–3144

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Suzuki S, Honda S (1998) Electrophoresis 19:2539–2560

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. El Rassi Z (1997) Electrophoresis 18:2400–2407

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Honda S (1996) J Chromatogr A 720:337–351

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Soga T, Serwe M (2000) Food Chem 69:339–344

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Hoffstetter-Kuhn S, Paulus A, Gassmann E, Widmer HM (1991) Anal Chem 63:1541–1547

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bazzanella A, Bachmann K (1998) J Chromatogr A 799:283–288

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Honda S, Yamamoto K, Suzuki S, Udea M, Kakahi K (1991) J Chromatogr 588:327–333

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Vorndran AE, Oefner PJ, Scherz H, Bonn GK (1992) Chromatographia 33:163–168

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Zemann A, Nguyen DT, Bonn G (1997) Electrophoresis 18:1142–1147

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu Y, Shu C, Lamb JD (1997) J Capil Electrophor 4:97–103

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Ramirez SC, Carretero AS, Blanco CC, Bermudez de Castrol MH, Gutierrez AF (2005) J Sci Food Agric 85:517–521

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Lee YH, Lin TI (1996) J Chromatogr B 681:87–97

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Siren H, Maattanen A, Riekkola ML (1997) J Chromatogr A 767:293–301

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Cabalkova J, Zidkova J, Pribyla L, Chmelik J (2004) Electrophoresis 25:487–493

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Xu X, Kok WT, Poppe H (1997) J Chromatogr A 786:333–345

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

We thank the Research Foundation of Istanbul Technical University for financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to F. B. Erim.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gürel, A., Hızal, J., Öztekin, N. et al. CE Determination of Carbohydrates Using a Dipeptide as Separation Electrolyte. Chroma 64, 321–324 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1365/s10337-006-0032-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1365/s10337-006-0032-6

Keywords