Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Theory and practice of runoff space-time distribution

  • Published:
Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Based on the domestic and foreign concerning researches, this paper submits the runoff space-time distribution theory which shows evident scientific significances and powerful practical functions. On the basis of digital basin unit cell deriving from the digital elevation model (DEM) and assumption of linear confluence, this theory has been applied successfully to the runoff correlation researches in humid regions. In order to prove the adaptability of the theory in arid and semi-drought regions, this paper is used to the runoff correlation an alysis in Wuding River basin—a tributary of Yellow River Basin, and has gained preliminary effective verification.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Waymire, E., Gupta, V. K., Rodriguez-Iturbe, I., A spectral theory of rainfall intensity at the meso-β scale, Water Resources Research, 1984, 20: 1453–1465.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Over, T. M., Gupta, V. K., A space-time theory of rainfall using random cascades. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1996, 101(D21): 26319–26331.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Horton, R. E., Drainage basin characteristics. American Geophysical Union Transactions, 1932, 18: 350–361.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Strahler, A. N., Quantitative analysis of watershed geomorphology, American Geophysical Union Transactions, 1957, 38: 913–920.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rodriguez-Iturbe I., Rinaldo, A., Fractal River Basins: Chance and Self-organization, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Rodriguez-Iturbe, I., Valdes, J. B., The geomorphologic structure of hydrologic response, Water Resources Research, 1979, 15(6): 1409–1420.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Maidment, D. R., Olivera, F., Calver, A. et al., Unit hydrograph derived from a spatially distributed velocity field, Hydrological Processes, 1996, 10: 831–844.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Olivera, F., Maidment, D. R., Geographic information system (GIS)-based spatially distubuted model for runoffrouting, Water Resources Research, 1999, 35(4): 1155–1164.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Gottschalk, L., Correlation and covariance of runoff Stochastic Hydrology and Hydraulics, 1993, 7: 85–101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Troutman, B. M., Karlinger, M. R., Regional Flood Probability, US. Geological Survey, Denver, Colorado, pre-print draft, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gupta, V. K., Waymire, E. C., Wang, C. T., A representation of an instantaneous unit hydrograph from geomorphology, Water Resources Research, 1980, 16(5): 855–862.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. The Yangtze River Water Resources Commission, Hydrological Prediction Method, Beijing: Water Resources and Hydropower Press, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Wang, C. M., Space-Time Streamfow: A Theoretical and Practical Approach, PhD. Dissertation, Texas A & M University, College Station, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Author notes

  1. Wang Jianhua

    Present address: Department of Water Resources, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, 100044, Beijing, China

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Water Resources, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, 100044, Beijing, China

    Wang Hao, Wang Chengming, Qin Dayong & Zhou Zuhao

  2. Department of Geology/Geography, Eastern Illinois University, 61920, Charleston, IL, USA

    Over Thomas M.

Authors
  1. Wang Hao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Wang Chengming
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Wang Jianhua
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Qin Dayong
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Zhou Zuhao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Over Thomas M.
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, H., Wang, C., Wang, J. et al. Theory and practice of runoff space-time distribution. Sci. China Ser. E-Technol. Sci. 47 (Suppl 1), 90–105 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1360/04ez0008

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1360/04ez0008

Keywords

Search

Navigation