Skip to main content
Log in

Advance in the synthesis of aromatic amine via direct animation

  • View
  • Published:
Chinese Science Bulletin

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Ahmed, M. T., Jens, W., A review of the selective catalytic reduction of aromatic nitro compounds into aromatic amines, isocyanates, carbamates, and ureas using CO, Chem. Rev, 1996, 96: 2035.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Xu, D., Zhang, W. N., Lu, Z. Q. et al., Prepare of aromatic amines by catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene derivative (in Chinese), CN 1141912A, 1997-2-5.

  3. Yu, C. Z., Liu, B., Hu, L. Q., Samarium(0) and 1,1′-dioctyl-4, 4′-bipyridinium dibromide: A novel electron-transfer system for the chemoselective reduction of aromatic nitro groups, J. Org. Chem., 2001, 66: 919.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kumbhar, P. S., Jaime, S. V. et al., Mg-Fe hydrotalcite as a catalyst for the reduction of aromatic nitro compounds with hydrazine hydrate, J. Catal., 2000, 191: 467.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Benz, M., Prins, R., Kinetics of the reduction of aromatic nitro compounds with hydrazine hydrate in the presence of an iron oxide hydroxide catalyst, Appl. Catal. A: General, 1999, 183: 325.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Bilha, F., Larisa, S., Diethyl chloroposphite: A mild reagent for efficient reduction of nitre compounds to amines, J. Org. Chem., 1998, 63: 393.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Naonbu, K., Shinsuke, L. et al., Synthesis of aniline form phenol and ammonia over zeolite beta, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal., 1997, 105, 1227.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Naonbu, K., Shuju, K. et al., High catalytic activity for synthesis of aniline from phenol and ammonia found on gallium-containing MFI, Appl. Catal. A: General, 1999, 180: L1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Burgers, M. H. W., van Bekkum, H., Vapour-phase substitution of chlorobenzene with ammonia, catalyzed by copper-exchanged zeolites, J. Catal., 1994, 148: 68.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Yang, B. H., Buchwald, S. L., Palladium-catalyed amination of aryl halides and sulfonates, J. Organometallic Chem., 1999, 576: 125.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kuznetsova, N. I., Kuznetsova, L. I. et al., Amination of benzene and toluene with hydroxylamine in the present of transition metal redox catalysts, J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 2000, 161: 1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Anastas, P. T., Warner, J. C., Green Chemistry: Theory and practice, New York: Oxford University Press, 1998, 29.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Basude, M., Ibram, G.. et al., Aniline synthesis from cyclohexanol and ammonia over mixed oxide catalysts, J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem, 1998, 129: L5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Becker, J., Niederer, J. P. M. et al., Amination of cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol/cyclohexanone in the presence of ammonia and hydrogen using copper or a group VIII metal supported on a carrier as catalyst, Appl. Catal. A: General, 2000, 197: 229.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Weigert, F. J., Process for preparaion of aromatic amines, US patent, 4064171, 1977-12-20.

  16. Squire, E. N., Mills, G., Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia, US patent, 3919155, 1975-11-11.

  17. Squire, E. N., Mills, G., Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia, US patent, 3929889, 1975-12-30.

  18. Delpesco, T. W., Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia. US patent, 4031106, 1977-6-21

  19. Durante, V. A., Wijeskera, T. P., Oxidative amination of benzene to aniline using molecular oxygen as the terminal oxidant, US patent, 5861536, 1999-1-19.

  20. Stitt, H. E., Jackson, S D., Amine production, WO 00/09473, 2000-2-24.

  21. Poojary, D., Borade, R. Hagemeyer, A. et al., Amination of aromatic hydrocarbons and heterocyclic analog thereof, WO 00/69804, 2000-11-23.

  22. Becker, J., Holderich, W. F., Amination of benzene in the presence of amination using a group VIII metal supported on a carrier as catalyst, Catal Lett., 1998, 54: 125.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Axon, S. A., Jackson, S. D., Class, P. R. R., Process for the production of aromatic amines, WO 99/10311, 1999-3-4.

  24. Hoelderich, W., Becker, J., Preparation of amino-substituted aromatic hydrocarbons, DE patent, 19, 634, 110, 1998-2-26.

  25. Kokai, T. K., Amination and cyanation of aromatic compounds, JP, 06/293715, 1994-10-21.

  26. Stern, M. K., Cheng, B. K., Amination of nitrobenzene via nucleophilic aromatic substitution for hydrogen: Direct formation of aromatic amide bonds, J. Org. Chem., 1993, 58: 6883.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Stern, M. K., Bashkin, J. K., Process for preparing p-nitroaromatic amides and products thereof, US patent, 5331099, 1994-7-19.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Changwei Hu.

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, T., Hu, C., Fu, Z. et al. Advance in the synthesis of aromatic amine via direct animation. Chin. Sci. Bull. 47, 1937–1939 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1360/02tb9422

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1360/02tb9422

Keywords

Navigation