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Bond Energy of Adsorbed and Interlayer Water: Kerolite Dehydration at Elevated Pressures

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Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract

The dehydration reaction of kerolite was investigated using high-pressure differential thermal analysis at pressures as high as 600 bars. The peak associated with the dehydration is broad, suggesting the presence of a series of overlapping reactions ranging from the release of adsorbed water to interlayer water. The peak temperature is 136°C at 1.8 bars and increases to 516°C at 586 bars. The primary reaction represents loss of adsorbed water having a bond energy of 1.5 ± 1 kJ/mole. A small amount of water may be present as interlayer water and has a bond energy of 7.5 ± 3 kJ/mole.

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Miller, A.K., Guggenheim, S. & van Groos, A.F.K. Bond Energy of Adsorbed and Interlayer Water: Kerolite Dehydration at Elevated Pressures. Clays Clay Miner. 39, 127–130 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1346/CCMN.1991.0390202

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1346/CCMN.1991.0390202

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