Skip to main content
Log in

Interaction of Petroleum Heavy Ends with Montmorillonite

  • Published:
Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract

Adsorption of asphaltenes and resins onto montmorillonite occurs rapidly and to a large extent irreversibly under near-anhydrous laboratory conditions. Factors which influence the adsorption are the exchangeable cation on the clay, the basic nitrogen components of the molecules, and the solvent. As a result of this adsorption, the physical and chemical properties of the clay are drastically altered. The fundamental principles revealed in this study lead to a better understanding of the physical and chemical behavior of clays in petroleum reservoirs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abdurashitov, S. A., Guseinov, M. F. and Tairov, N. D. (1966) Effect of various rock fractions on adsorption of asphaltenes from the Balkhany-Sabunchi-Ramaninsk petroleums: Izv. Vyssh. Ucheb. Zaved. 9(10), 63–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adamson, A. W. (1967) Physical Chemistry of Surfaces (2nd Edition). Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adylova, T. T. and Ryabova, N. D. (1969) Adsorbents for Petroleum Products (Adsorbtsionnye Svoistva Nekot. Prir. Sin. Sorbentov), pp. 151–172. Nauk, Moscow, USSR. Akadem. Nauk. Uzbekskoi SSR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chester, R. and Elderfield, H. (1971) An infrared study of clay minerals, 1. The identification of montmorillonitetype clays in marine sediments: Chem. Geol. 7, 97–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Devereux, O. F. (1967) Effect of crude oil on the nuclear magnetic relaxation of water protons in sandstone: Nature 215, 614–615.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dickie, J. D. and Yen, T. F. (1967) Macrostructures of the asphaltic fractions by various instrumental methods: Analyt. Chem. 39, 1847–1851.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eldib, I. A. (1962) Solvation, ionic, and electrophoretic properties of colloidal asphaltenes in petroleum: ACS Div. Pet. Chem. Preprints 31–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Genkina, B. I., Kravchenko, I. I. and Markhasin, I. L. (1970) Adsorption of active petroleum (asphaltenes) and surfactants on different adsorbents: Tr. Bashkir. Nauch.-Issled. Proekt. Inst. Neft. Prom. No. 4, 295–299.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerber, M. I. (1957) Adsorption of asphaltic-resinous petroleum components on clay: Trudy Vsesoyuz, Neft. Nauch.-Issledovatel, Geologorazvedoch. Inst., Geokhim. Sbornik 105(4), 131–139.

    Google Scholar 

  • Girdler, R. B. (1965) Constitution of asphaltenes and related studies: Assoc. Asphalt Pav. Technol. Tech. Sess. Proc. 34, 45–79.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gulati, I. B. and Sagar, J. M. (1965) Clays in lube oil refining: Chem. Age India 16(11), 909–918.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guseinov, M. F. and Tairov, N. D. (1970) Effect of pressure and temperature on the adsorption of asphaltenes from natural petroleum: Izv. Akad. Nauk Azerb. SSR, Ser. Nauk Zemle (6), 102–105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, P. T. and Brindley, G. W. (1970) Methylene blue adsorption by clay minerals. Determination of surface areas and cation exchange capacities: Clays & Clay Minerals 18, 203–212.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lyutin, L. V. and Burdyn, T. A. (1970) Adsorption of asphaltenes in a stratum and its effect on permeability and oil production: Tr., Vses. Neftegazov. Nauch.-Issled. Inst. 53, 117–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyutin, L. V. and Oleinik, I. P. (1962) Adsorption of asphaltenes by quartz: Nauchn.-Tekhn. Sb. po Dobyche Nefti, Vses. Nefte-Gaz. Nauchn.-Issled. Inst. 16, 78–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyutin, L. V. and Oleinik, I. P. (1965) Adsorption of asphaltenes by quartz sand and its effect on wettability: Primen. Poverkh.-Aktiv. Veshchestv Neft. Prom., Tr. Vses. Soveshch., 3rd, (Ufa), USSR, 284–286.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mileshina, A. G., Safonova, G. I. and Moskalev, N. P. (1968) Alterations in the composition of petroleums during migration through rocks: Izv. Vyssh. Ucheb. Zaved., Geol. Razved. 11(12), 47–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mortland, M. M. and Mellor, J. L. (1954) Conductometric titration of soils for cation exchange capacity: Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 18, 363–364.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nicksic, S. W. and Jeffries-Harris, M. J. (1968) Acid precipitation of crude-oil asphaltenes-structural implications: J. Inst. Petrol. Technol. 54, 107–114.

    Google Scholar 

  • Penzes, S. and Speight, J. G. (1974) Electrical conductivities of bitumen fractions in nonaqueous solvents: Fuel 53, 192–197.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reed, M. G. (1968) Retention of crude oil bases by clay-containing sandstone: Clays & Clay Minerals 16, 173–178.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ross, G. I and Mortland, M. M. (1966) A soil beidellite: Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 30, 337.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sergienko, S. R. (1965) Asphaltenes in petroleum: High Molecular Weight Compounds in Petroleum (Translated by J. Schmorak) (2nd Edition), pp. 400–401. Daniel Davey, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Theng, B. K. B. (1974) The Chemistry of Clay-Organic Reactions. Halstead Press, Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tumasyan, A. B. and Babalyan, G. A. (1964) Adsorption of asphaltenes during filtration: Dokl. Akad. Nauk azerb. SSR 20(9), 37–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tumasyan, A. B., Babalyan, G. A. and Markhasin, I. L. (1964) Adsorption of asphaltenes from Kyurovdag deposits in Azerbaidzhan: Izv. Akad. Nauk Azerb. SSR, Ser. Geol.-Geogr. Nauk (4), 91–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Witherspoon, P. A. and Winniford, R. S. (1967) The asphaltic components of petroleum: Fundamental Aspects of Petroleum Geochemistry (Edited by Nagy, B. and Columbo, U.), pp. 264–297. Elsevier, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wright, J. R. and Minesinger, R. R. (1963) The electrophoretic mobility of asphaltenes in nitromethane: J. Colloid Sci. 18, 223–236.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yariv, S., Russell, J. D. and Farmer, V. C. (1966) Infrared study of the adsorption of benzoic acid and nitrobenzene in montmorillonite: Israel J. Chem. 4, 201–213.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yen, T. F. (1972) Present status of petroleum heavy ends and its significance to various technical applications: ACS Div. Pet. Chem. Preprints 17(4), F102–F114.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Clementz, D.M. Interaction of Petroleum Heavy Ends with Montmorillonite. Clays Clay Miner. 24, 312–319 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1346/CCMN.1976.0240607

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1346/CCMN.1976.0240607

Navigation