Notes
ICH Q11; http://www.ich.org
a. Teasdale, Andrew, Genotoxic Impurities: Strategies for Identification and Control, 221-247 (2010). ISBN: 978-0-470-49919-1, http://eu.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0470499192.html b. Teasdale, A., Elder, D. P., Chang, S.-J., Wang, S., Thompson, R., Benz, N. & Sanchez, I. (2013). Risk Assessment of Genotoxic Impurities (GTIs) in New Chemical Entities—Strategies to Demonstrate Control, Organic Process Research & Development, 17(2), 221-230. doi:10.1021/op300268u
ICH M7; http://www.ich.org
The design of the process and efficiency of unit operations is not currently included in the assessment and acceptance of starting material selection and justification (something ICHQ11 did not address).
US Government Accountability Office (GAO), US Food and Drug Administration; Response to Heparin Contamination Helped Protect Public Health, Controls that were Needed for Working with External Entities were Recently Added, GAO-11-95, October 2010.
Letter from the US House of Representatives Committee on Energy and Commerce to Dr. Robert M. Califf, Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration, 29 Mar 2016.
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Watson, T.J.N., Nosal, R., Lepore, J. et al. The Selection and Control of Starting Materials Should be Governed by Science and Risk-Based Approaches. AAPS J 19, 1–3 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1208/s12248-016-9960-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1208/s12248-016-9960-8