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Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer: Issues for biobehavioral and psychosocial research

  • Published:
Annals of Behavioral Medicine

Abstract

There is now overwhelming evidence that high-risk, sexually transmitted types of human papillomavirus (HPV) are the main causal agent in cervical cancer. Biobehavioral and psychosocial research is uniquely capable of addressing many of the issues raised by HPV and its link with cervical cancer. In this article we review current findings in this area and identify issues for future research. The first of the three sections explores issues associated with the introduction of HPV testing for the detection and management of cervical abnormalities and the impact of growing public awareness of the sexually transmitted nature of cervical cancer. The implications for public understanding of cervical cancer, psychosocial issues associated with screening, and the potential impact on screening uptake are discussed. The second section addresses the role of biobehavioral factors in the persistence and progression of HPV infection as well as possible interventions to minimize the risk of persistence. Finally, primary prevention of HPV is discussed.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Cancer Research UK Health Behaviour Unit, Department of Epidemiology & Public Health, University College London, 2-16 Torrington Place, WC1E 6BT, London, UK

    Jo Waller M.Sc., Kirsten J. McCaffery Ph.D., Sue Forrest M.Sc. & Jane Wardle Ph.D.

Authors
  1. Jo Waller M.Sc.
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  2. Kirsten J. McCaffery Ph.D.
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  3. Sue Forrest M.Sc.
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  4. Jane Wardle Ph.D.
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jo Waller M.Sc..

Additional information

Jo Waller, Kirsten McCaffery, and Sue Forrest are supported by grants from Cancer Research UK (formerly Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cancer Research Campaign). Kirsten McCaffery is now at the School of Public Health, University of Sydney.

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Waller, J., McCaffery, K.J., Forrest, S. et al. Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer: Issues for biobehavioral and psychosocial research. ann. behav. med. 27, 68–79 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1207/s15324796abm2701_9

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