|
Characteristics
|
Categories
|
Total (N = 67)
|
Cont. (n = 37)
|
Exp. (n = 30)
|
χ2
|
p
|
|---|
|
n (%)
|
n (%)
|
n (%)
|
|---|
|
Age (years)
|
< 25
|
5 (7.4)
|
2 (5.4)
|
1 (3.3)
|
5.88
|
.118
|
|
(M ± SD: 31.0 ± 4.2)
|
25 ~ 29
|
21 (31.3)
|
17 (45.9)
|
6 (20.0)
| | |
|
(range: 23 ~ 44)
|
30 ~ 34
|
30 (44.8)
|
14 (37.8)
|
16 (53.3)
| | |
| |
≥ 35
|
11 (16.4)
|
4 (10.8)
|
7 (23.3)
| | |
|
Family type
|
Couple only
|
65 (97.0)
|
35 (94.6)
|
30 (100.0)
|
–
|
.498†
|
| |
With parents
|
2 (3.0)
|
2 (5.4)
|
0 (0.0)
| | |
|
Education
|
High school
|
6 (9.0)
|
5 (13.5)
|
1 (3.3)
|
2.14
|
.344
|
| |
University
|
51 (76.1)
|
27 (73.0)
|
24 (80.0)
| | |
| |
Graduate
|
10 (14.9)
|
5 (13.5)
|
5 (16.7)
| | |
|
Occupation
|
No
|
17 (25.4)
|
18 (48.6)
|
12 (40.0)
|
0.50
|
.479
|
| |
Yes
|
50 (74.6)
|
19 (51.4)
|
18 (60.0)
| | |
|
Economic status
|
Middle-low
|
10 (14.9)
|
6 (16.2)
|
4 (13.3)
|
0.76
|
.684
|
| |
Middle
|
48 (71.6)
|
25 (67.6)
|
23 (76.7)
| | |
| |
Middle-high
|
9 (13.4)
|
6 (16.2)
|
3 (10.0)
| | |
|
Delivery type
|
NSVD
|
48 (71.6)
|
23 (62.2)
|
25 (83.3)
|
3.66
|
.056
|
| |
C-sec
|
19 (28.4)
|
14 (37.8)
|
5 (16.7)
| | |
|
Baby’s gender
|
Male
|
33 (49.3)
|
9 (42.9)
|
20 (58.8)
|
1.33
|
.249
|
| |
Female
|
34 (50.7)
|
12 (57.1)
|
14 (41.2)
| | |
|
Birth weight (gm)
|
2500-2999
|
18 (26.9)
|
10 (27.0)
|
8 (26.7)
|
1.19
|
.552
|
|
(M ± SD: 3191.5 ± 346.7)
|
3000-3499
|
35 (52.2)
|
21 (56.8)
|
14 (46.7)
| | |
|
(range: 2500 ~ 3990)
|
≥3500
|
14 (20.9)
|
6 (16.2)
|
8 (26.7)
| | |
- Cont Control group, Exp Experimental group, M Mean, SD Standard Deviation, NSVD Normal Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery, C-sec Cesarean section
- † Fisher’s exact p