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Table 2 Patient procedural characteristics (n = 233)

From: Efficacy and success rate of Distal Radial Artery Access at the Anatomical Snuffbox for Coronary Intervention at Central Chest Institute of Thailand

Characteristics

 

Baseline HR (beat/min); mean ± SD

69.91 ± 12.05

Baseline systolic BP, mean ± SD

126.63 ± 20.14

Baseline diastolic BP, mean ± SD

73.66 ± 12.46

Puncture site; n (%)

 

Right distal radial

217(93.1)

Left distal radial

16(6.9)

Sheath diameter; n (%)

 

5 Fr

24(10.3)

6 Fr

204(87.6)

7 Fr (Glidesheath slender)

5(2.14)

Distal radial artery size (cm); median(P25-P75)

0.26(0.23–0.28)

Radial artery size (cm); median(P25-P75)

0.32(0.29–0.35)

Number of cases by each operator; n (%)

 

1

189(81.1)

2

25(10.7)

3

19(8.2)

Pain intensity when puncture; n (%)

 

No pain (0)

66(28.3)

Mild pain (1–3)

82(35.2)

Moderate pain (4–6)

70 (30.0)

Severe pain (7–10)

15(6.4)

Heparin(u), mean ± SD

5126.61 ± 1968.52

GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor

5(2.1)

Warfarin/ NOAC

35(15.0)

Diagnostic CAG; n (%)

233(100)

Normal

23(9.9)

Non-significant stenosis

49(21.0)

LM with TVD

14(6.0)

TVD

82(35.2)

DVD

33(14.2)

SVD

32(13.7)

FFR

27(11.6)

PCI Performed; n (%)

88(37.8)

Successful PCI

87(98.9)

Unsuccessful PCI

1(1.1)

Ad hoc PCI

33(37.5)

Staged PCI

51(58.0)

Pharmaco-invasive treatment

4(4.5)

Culprit lesion

Left main

6 (6.8)

 

LAD

41(46.6)

 

LCX

18(20.5)

 

RCA

23(26.1)

Bifurcation

40(17.2)

In-stent restenosis

8(3.4)

Chronic total occlusion

7(3)

Use of IVUS

23(9.9)