Abstract
Objective
To validate and improve a method of red cell volume determination by use of a stable isotope of chromium.
Methods
Twelve subjects were sequentially injected with red blood cells labeled with a stable isotope of chromium (53Cr) and red blood cells labeled with radioisotopic chromium (51Cr). Measurement of 53Cr dilution was by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Measurement of 51Cr dilution was by gamma counter.
Results
Comparison of the two methods led to results that differed on average by 34.5 ± 45.0 mL (1.8 ± 2.2%), 0.3 to 3.2%, 95% confidence interval.
Conclusion
Measurement of red cell volume by use of a stable isotope of chromium is accurate, with potential applications including measurement in pregnant women and children or other groups in whom exposure to radioisotopes is undesirable.
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Silver, H.M., Seebeck, M.A., Cowett, R.M. et al. Red Cell Volume Determination Using a Stable Isotope of Chromium. Reprod. Sci. 4, 254–258 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1177/107155769700400506
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/107155769700400506