Abstract
Free radical reactions induced by the photolysis of the lignin model compound α-guaiacoxylacetoveratrone have been studied by conventional and time-resolved ESR spectroscopy. In the presence of efficient hydrogen donors such as aqueous and hydroxylic solvents the primary reaction involves photoreduction of the triplet phenacyl ether to form the ketyl radical followed by rapid cleavage to the phenacyl radical and guaiacol. Subsequent formation of polarized guaiacoxyl radicals is due to secondary photo-oxidation. The cleavage of the ketyl radical is retarded in basic media and accelerated in acetic acid. Minor reaction pathways involving excited singlets cannot be ruled out by the current CIDEP observations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Castellan, N. Columbo, C. Cucuphat, P. Fornier de Violet, Holzforschung, 43(1989)179.
G. Brunow and B. Eriksson, Acta Chem. Scand. 25(1971)2779.
J. Gierer and S. Y. Lin, Sven. Papperstidn. 75(1972)233.
J. A. Schmidt, C. Heitner, G. P. Kelly, and F. Wilkinson, J. Pulp Paper Sci. 161(1990)111.
G. Leary, Nature 217(1968)672.
S. E. Lebo, W. F. W. Lonsky, T. J. McDonough, and P. J. Medvecz, J. Pulp Paper Sci., 161(1990)139.
G. J. Leary, In The Yellowing of Wood by Light. Part II, Tappi, 51(1968)257.
C. Vacucci, P. Fornier de Violet, H. Bouas-Lauren, and A. Castellan, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A, 41(1988)251.
W. U. Palm and H. Dreeskamp, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A, 52(1990)439.
J. A. Schmidt, A. B. Berinstain, F. De Rege, C. Heitner, L. J. Johnston, and J. C. Scaiano, Can. J. Chem. 69(1991)104–107.
J. C. Scaiano, J. C. Netto-Ferreira, and V. Wintgens, J. Photochem. Photochem A, 59(1991)265.
M. C. Depew and J. K. S. Wan in S. Patai and Z. Rappopott (Eds.) The Chemistry of the Quinoid Compounds, Part 2, J. Wiley and Sons, 1988, pp. 16; F. J. Adrian, Res. Chem. Intermed. 16(1991)99.
E. Adler, B. O. Lindgren, and U. Saedén, Svensk Papperstidn., 55(1952)245.
Y. Saburi, K. Minami, Y. Yoshimoto, Nippon Kagaku Zasshi, 88(1967)557.
J. Gierer and I. Norén, Acta Chem. Scand., 16(1962)1713.
E. Kam, M. T. Craw, M. C. Depew and J. K. S. Wan, J. Magn. Reson., 57(1986)556.
Pedersen, J. A. (Ed.) In CRC Hanbook of EPR Spectra from Quinones and Quinols, 1983, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, p. 200, and references therein.
D. Leopold, H. Fischer, submitted for publication, 1991.
A. I. Ononye, A. R. McIntosh, and J. R. Bolton, J. Phys. Chem., 90(1986)6266, and references therein; A. I. Ononye and J. R. Bolton, J. Phys. Chem., 90(1986)6270.
M. Y. Tse, C. Heitner, and J. K. S. Wan, submitted for publication, 1992.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wan, J.K.S., Tse, M.Y. & Depew, M.C. CIDEP studies of the photolysis of the lignin model compound α-guaiacoxylacetoveratrone: the role of triplet reactions in aqueous and hydroxylic solvents. Res Chem Intermed 17, 59–75 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1163/156856792X00056
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156856792X00056