References
F. Möglich, R. Rompe, and N.W. Timofeeff-Ressousky, Die Natur., 30(1942)409.
W. Gordy, W.B. Ard, and H. Shield, Proc. Nat. Acad. USA, 41(1955)983.
J.V. Davis, M. Ebert, and R.J. Shalek, Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 14(1967)19.
R.H. Bisby, R.B. Cundell, R.L. Redpath, and G.E. Adams, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday, Trans. I., 72(1976)51.
M.Z. Hoffman and E. Hayon, J. Chem. Phys., 79(1975)1362.
X.-P. Li, N.-Y. Lin, and T.-C. Tu, Radiat. Phys. Chem., 17(1981)273.
X.-P. Li, N.-Y. Lin, T.-C. Tu, and J.-D. Xie, J. Radiat. Res. Radiat. Process, 2(1984)17.
R.F. Khairutdinov and E.K. Brickenstein, Photochem. Photobiol., 43(1986)339.
R.A. Marcus and N. Sutin, Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 811(1985)265.
G. McLendon, J.R. Miller, K. Simolo, K. Taylor, A.G. Mauk, and A.M. Engiish (Eds.), Excited States React. Intermed. 1986, ACS Symp. Ser., 307, p. 197.
M.C.R. Symons and J.M. Stephenson, J. Chem. Soc. Faradyy Trans. I., 79(1983)2983.
M.C.R. Symons and R.L. Petersen, Proceed. Royal. Soc., B201(1978)285.
M.C.R. Symons and R.L. Petersen, Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 537(1978)70.
M.C.R. Symons and F.A. Taiwo, J. Chem. Soc. Faradyy Trans I, 83(1987)3653.
M.D. Newton and N. Sutin, Ann. Rev. Phys., 35(1984)437.
D.N. Beratan, J.N. Onuchic, and J.J. Hopfield, J. Chem. Phys., 86(1987)4488.
N.S. Hush, Coord. Chem. Rev., 64(1985)135.
J.R. Miller and J.V. Beitz, J. Chem. Phys., 74(1981)6746.
M. Faraggi and M.H. Klapper, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 110(1988)5753.
S.E. Peterson-Kennedy, J.L. McGourty, J.A. Kalweit, and B.M. Hoffman, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 108(1986)1739.
S.S. Sied, C. Kuehn, and G. Worosila, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 106(1984)1722.
G. McLendon and J.R. Miller, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 107(1985)7811.
E. Cheng, K. Taylor, J.A. Kornblatt, A.N. English, G. McLendon, and J.R. Miller, Proc Nat. Acad. U.S.A., 83(1986)1330.
M.J. Potasek, Science, 201(1978)151.
D.J. Gingrich, M. Judith, M.J. Naton, and B.M. Hoffman, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 109(1987)7533.
D.G. Nocera, J.R. Winkler, K.M. Yokon, E. Bordignon, and H.B. Gray, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 106(1984)5445.
J. Winkler, D. Noreca, K. Yocum, E. Bordignon, and H.B. Gray, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 104(1982)5798.
K. Yocum, Y.R. Winkler, D.G. Nocera, E. Bordignon, and H.B. Gray, Chem. Scr., 21(1983)29.
K.P. Simols, G. McLendon, M.R. Mauk, and A.G. Mauk, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 106(1984)5012.
R. Bechtold, C. Kuehn, C. Lepre, and S.S. Sied, Natuee (London), 322(1986)286.
N.M. Kastic, R. Margalit, C.-M. Che, and H.B. Gray, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 105(1983)7765.
R.J. Crutchley, W.R. Ellis and H.B. Gray, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 107(1985)5002.
S.E. Petterson-Kennedy, J.L. McGourty, and B.M. Hoffman, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 106(1984)5010.
M.G. Simic, J. Agr. Food Chem., 26(1978)6.
P. Neta, Chem. Rev., 72(1972)533.
I.A. Taub, J.W. Halliday, and M.D. Sevilla in O. Fennema (Ed.), Adv. Chem. Ser., 180(1979)109.
M.D. Sevilla and J.B. D’Arcy, unpublished results.
M.G. Simic and E. Hayon, Radiat. Res., 48(1971)244.
M. Faraggi and Y. Tal, Radiat. Res., 62(1975)347.
W.-Z. Lin, T.-C. Tu, and J.-R. Dong, J. Radiat. Res. Radiat. Process, 6(1988)42.
W.A. Prütz, J. Butler, E.J. Land, and A.J. Swallow, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 96(1980)408.
W.A. Prutz, J. Butler, E.J. Land, and A.J. Swallow, Free Radical Res. Commun., 2(1986)69.
M. Faraggi, J.P. Steiner, and M.H. Klapper, Biochem., 24(1985)3273.
W.-Z. Lin, T.-C. Tu, and J.-R. Dong, Ann. Rep. Inst. Nucl. Res., 7(1987)49; Proceedings of first China-Japan ESR Symposium, Hangzhou, November 1987, p. 144.
J.-P. Jay-Germ, C. Ferradmi, C. Houee-Levin, J.-M. Lopez-Castillo, and M. Faraggi, Radiat. Phys. Chem., 30(1987)309.
W.A. Bemhard, Adv. Radiat. Biol., 9(1981)199.
D. Schulte-Frohlinde, Radiation Research, review and summaries, Proceedings of the 7th ICRR, Amsterdam, July, 1983, p. 133.
A. Gräslund, A Ehrenberg, A. Rupprecht, and G. Strom, Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 254(1971)172.
A. Gräslund, A Ehrenberg, A. Rupprecht, and G. Strom, Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 28(1975)313.
A. Graslund, A. Rupprecht, W. Kohnlein, and J. Huttermann, Radiat. Res., 88(1981)1.
J. Huttermann, Ultramicroscopy, 10(1982)25.
S. Gregoi and A. Bertinchamps, Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 21(1972)65.
Idem., ibid., 21(1972)75.
S. Gregoli, M. Olast, and A. Bertinchamps, Radiat. Res., 60(1974)388.
Idem., ibid., 65(19762202.
Idem., ibid., 70(1977)255.
Idem., ibid., 72(1977)201.
Idem., ibid., 77(1979)417.
Idem., ibid., 89(1982)238.
C. Nagauu and G. Yamaguchi, Radiat. Res., 73(1978)430.
M.D. Sevilla, F. Failor, and C. Clark, J. Phys. Chem., 80(1976)353.
M.D. Sevilla in B. Pullman and N. Goldblum (Eds.), in Excited States in Organcc Chemistry and Biochemistry, Reidel, Dordrecht, 1977, p. 15.
N.-Y. Lin, T.-C. Tu, and J.-R. Dong, Proceedings of the 4th China-Japan Bilateral Symposium on Radiation Chemistry, Kyoto, Japan, April, 1989, in press.
K.J. Visscher, H.J.W. Spoeldes, H. Loman, A. Hummel, and M.L. Hom, Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 54(1988)787.
D. van Lith, J.M. Warman, M.P. de Haas, and A. Hummell, J. Chem. Soc. Faradyy Trans. I., 82(1986)2933.
D. van Lith, J. Eden, J.M. Warman, and A. Hummell, J. Chem. Soc. Faradyy Trans. I, 82(1986)2945.
N.-Y. Lin, X.-P. Li, T.-C. Tu, and J.-D. Xie, J. Radiat. Res. Radiat. Process, 1(1983)1.
N.-Y. Lin, X.-P. Li, T.-C. Tu, and J.-R. Dong, J. Radiat. Res. Radiat. Process, 4(4)(1986)29.
N.-Y. Lin, Radiat. Phys. Chem., 28(1986)211.
N.-Y. Lin, X.-P. Cheng, T.-C. Tu, and J.-R. Dong, Proceedings of the 3rd China-Japan Bilateral Sympoiium on Radiation Chemistry, Changchun, China, June, 1987, p. 288.
S.E. Peterson-Kennedy, J.L. McGourty, P.S. Ho, C.J. Sutoris, N. Liang, H. Zemel, N.N. Bough, E. Morgohiosh, and B.M. Hoffman, Coord. Chem. Rev., 64(1985)125.
G. McLendon, T. Gaurr, M. McGuire, K. Simolo, S. Strauch, and K. Taylor, Coord. Chem. Rev., 64(1985)113.
B. Chence (Ed.), Tunneling in Biological Systems, Academcc Press, New York, 1979.
P. Fromherz and B. Rieger, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 108(1986)5361.
J.K. Barton, C.V. Kumar, and N.J. Turro, ibid., 108(1986)6391.
H.-J. Ehbrecht, A. Pingoud, C. Urbanke, G. Mass, and C. Gualerzi, J. Biol. Gnem., 260(1985)6160.
G. Adam and M. Delbruck, in A. Rich and N. Davidson (Eds.), Structural Chemistry and Molecular Biology, Freeman and Co., San Francisco, 1968, p. 198.
B.J. Terry, W.E. Jack, and P. Modrich, J. Biol. Chem., 260(1985)13130.
J. Langowski, J. Alves, A. Pingoud, and G. Maass, Nucl. Acid Res., 11(1983)501.
O.G. Berg, R.B. Winter, and P.H. von Hippel, Biochem., 20(1981)6929.
K.V. Mikkelsen and M.A. Rartner, Chem. Rev., 87(1987)113.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This manuscript is published as part of a series of papers dedicated to Professor You-Chegg Liu on the occasion of his 70th birthday. This series of articles was edited by Professor Zhong-Li Liu, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lin, NY. Radiation induced long range electron transfer in biological systems. Res Chem Intermed 14, 209–221 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1163/156856790X00265
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156856790X00265