Abstract
We consider several variants of SU(3) partial dynamical symmetry in relation to quadrupole shapes in nuclei. Explicit construction of Hamiltonians with such property is presented in the framework of the interacting boson model (IBM), including higher order terms, and in its proton–neutron extension (IBM-2). The cases considered include a single prolate-deformed shape with solvable ground and γ or β bands, coexisting prolate-oblate shapes with solvable ground bands, and aligned axially-deformed proton–neutron shapes with solvable symmetric ground and γ bands and mixed-symmetry scissors and γ bands.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J.P. Elliott, Proc. Roy. Soc. A 245, 128 (1958)
J.P. Elliott, Proc. Roy. Soc. A 245, 562 (1958)
D.J. Rowe, Rep. Prog. Phys. 48, 1419 (1985)
R.D. Ratna-Raju, K.T. Hecht, B.D. Chang, J.P. Draayer, Nucl. Phys. A 202, 433 (1973)
J.N. Ginocchio, Ann. Phys. (NY) 126, 234 (1980)
F. Iachello, A. Arima,The interacting boson model (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1987)
F. Iachello, P. Van Isacker,The interacting boson-fermion model (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1991)
F. Iachello,Lie algebras and applications (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2015)
R. Gilmore, J. Math. Phys. 20, 891 (1979)
For a review see, W.M. Zhang, D.H. Feng, R. Gilmore, Rev. Mod. Phys. 62, 867 (1990)
J.N. Ginocchio, M.W. Kirson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 44, 1744 (1980)
A.E.L. Dieperink, O. Scholten, F. Iachello, Phys. Rev. Lett. 44, 1747 (1980)
For a review see, A. Leviatan, Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 66, 93 (2011)
V.K.B. Kota,SU(3) symmetry in atomic nuclei (Springer Nature, Singapore, 2020)
Y. Alhassid, A. Leviatan, J. Phys. A 25, L1265 (1992)
J.E. García-Ramos, A. Leviatan, P. Van Isacker, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 112502 (2009)
M.W. Kirson, A. Leviatan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2846 (1985)
A. Leviatan, Ann. Phys. (NY) 179, 201 (1987)
H. De Meyer, G. Vanden Berghe, J. Van der Jeugt, J. Math. Phys. 26, 3109 (1985)
G. Vanden Berghe, H.E. De Meyer, P. Van Isacker, Phys. Rev. C 32, 1049 (1985)
D. Bonatsos, Phys. Lett. B 200, 1 (1985)
J. Vanthournout, Phys. Rev. C 41, 2380 (1990)
G. Rosensteel, J.P. Draayer, K.J. Weeks, Nucl. Phys. A 419, 1 (1984)
J.P. Draayer, G. Rosensteel, Nucl. Phys. A 439, 61 (1985)
A. Leviatan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 818 (1996)
A. Leviatan, I. Sinai, Phys. Rev. C 60, 061301 (1999)
P. Van Isacker, Phys. Rev. C 27, 2447 (1983)
R.F. Casten, R.B. Cakirli, K. Blaum, A. Couture, Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 112501 (2014)
A. Couture, R.F. Casten, R.B. Cakirli, Phys. Rev. C 91, 014312 (2015)
R.F. Casten, J. Jolie, R.B. Cakirli, A. Couture, Phys. Rev. C 94, 061303(R) (2016)
A. Leviatan, J.E. Garc-a-Ramos, P. Van Isacker, Phys. Rev. C 87, 021302(R) (2013)
A. Aprahamian, R.C. de Haan, S.R. Lesher, C. Casarella, A. Stratman, H.G. Börner, H. Lehmann, M. Jentschel, A.M. Bruce, Phys. Rev. C 98, 034303 (2018)
For a review see, K. Heyde, J.L. Wood, Rev. Mod. Phys. 83, 1467 (2011)
A. Leviatan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 242502 (2007)
A. Leviatan, D. Shapira, Phys. Rev. C 93, 051302(R) (2016)
A. Leviatan, N. Gavrielov, Phys. Scr. 92, 114005 (2017)
For a review see, F. Iachello, I. Talmi, Rev. Mod. Phys. 59, 339 (1987)
For a review see, K. Heyde, P. von Neumann Cosel, A. Richter, Rev. Mod. Phys. 82, 2365 (2010)
A. Arima, T. Otsuka, F. Iachello, I. Talmi, Phys. Lett. B 66, 205 (1977)
T. Otsuka, A. Arima, F. Iachello, I. Talmi, Phys. Lett. B 76, 139 (1978)
A. Leviatan, M.W. Kirson, Ann. Phys. (NY) 201, 13 (1990)
J.N. Ginocchio, A. Leviatan, Ann. Phys. (NY) 216, 152 (1992)
A. Leviatan, J.N. Ginocchio, M.W. Kirson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 2853 (1990)
A. Leviatan, J.N. Ginocchio, Phys. Rev. C 61, 024305 (2000)
H.C. Wu, A.E. Dieperink, S. Pittel, Phys. Rev. C 34, 703 (1986)
P. Van Isacker, K. Heyde. J. Jolie, A. Sevrin, Ann. Phys. (NY) 171, 253 (1986)
A. Leviatan, P. Van Isacker, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 222501 (2002)
C. Kremer, J. Beller, A. Leviatan, N. Pietralla, G. Rainovski, R. Trippel, P. Van Isacker, Phys. Rev. C 89, 041302(R) (2014)
A. Leviatan, N. Gavrielov, J.E. Garc-a-Ramos, P. Van Isacker, Phys. Rev. C 98, 031302(R) (2018)
I. Talmi, Phys. Lett. B 405, 1 (1997)
P. Van Isacker, J. Jolie, T. Thomas, A. Leviatan, Phys. Rev. C 92, 011301(R) (2015)
J. Escher, A. Leviatan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1866 (2000)
J. Escher, A. Leviatan, Phys. Rev. C 65, 054309 (2002)
D.J. Rowe, G. Rosensteel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 172501 (2001)
G. Rosensteel, D.J. Rowe, Phys. Rev. C 67, 014303 (2003)
P. Van Isacker, S. Heinze, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 052501 (2008)
I. Talmi, Nucl. Phys. A 846, 31 (2010)
P. Van Isacker, S. Heinze, Ann. Phys. 349, 73 (2014)
N. Whelan, Y. Alhassid, A. Leviatan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 2208 (1993)
A. Leviatan, N.D. Whelan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 5202 (1996)
M. Macek, A. Leviatan, Ann. Phys. (NY) 351, 302 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
The EPJ Publishers remain neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Leviatan, A. SU(3) partial dynamical symmetry and nuclear shapes. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 229, 2405–2427 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2020-000204-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2020-000204-8