Abstract
Elastic light scattering is performed in the original band of optical fiber communication at 1300 nm for a 500 μm sapphire microsphere placed on a silica optical fiber half coupler. The morphology dependent resonances (MDRs) are observed in the transverse magnetically (TM) polarized and transverse electrically (TE) polarized 0∘ transmission and 90∘ elastic scattering obtained from the sapphire microsphere. The TE and TM MDRs can be detected selectively with the use of a Glan polarizer. The TE and TM polarization selectivity provides the ability to select relative MDR to BG levels. The TM polarization provides higher MDR signal to background ratio (SBR) and is suitable for optical monitoring, biological sensing or any other optoelectronic application that requires a high resolution optical filter. The polar angular mode spacing of 0.36 nm of the resonances correlates well with the optical size of the sapphire microsphere. The autocorrelation of the 90∘ elastic scattering spectra also shows peaks at 0.36 nm. The spectral linewidths of the resonances are on the order of 0.1 nm, which corresponds to quality factors on the order of 104. A sapphire sphere with a radius of 500 μm and relative refractive index of 1.31, resonances will red-shift by 1.01 nm (0.077%). This shift is on the order of 10 linewidths, making sapphire biophotonic sensors an interesting alternative to silica biophotonic sensors.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Roll, G. Schweiger, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 17, 1301 (2008)
A. Demir, E. Yüce, A. Serpengüzel, J.A. Lock, Appl. Opt. 50, 6652 (2011)
H. Agha, J.E. Sharping, M.A. Foster, A.L. Gaeta, Appl. Phys. B 83, 303 (2006)
Y. Hu, L. Zhang, X. Xiao, Z. Li, Y. Li, T. Chu, Y. Su, Y. Yu, J. Yu, J. Optics 14, 065501 (2012)
K. Xu, G.K.P. Lei, S.M.G. Lo, Z. Cheng, C. Shu, H.K. Tsang, IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 24, 1221 (2012)
S.-Y. Cho, G. Dobbs, N.M. Jokerst, B. Mizaikoff, T. Cooper, in Proceeding of Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 2007, Baltimore, Maryland, Paper CWE4
A. Demir, A. Serpengüzel, IEE Proc.-Nanobiotechnol. 152, 105 (2005)
Y. Wu, D. Zhang, P. Yin, F. Vollmer, Small, doi: 10.1002/smll.201303558, 2014
U. Woggon, R. Wannemacher, M.V. Artemyev, B. Möller, N. Lethomas, V. Anikeyev, O. Schöps, Appl. Phys. B 77, 469 (2003)
J. Ward, O. Benson, Laser Photon. Rev. 5, 553 (2011)
Y.O. Yılmaz, A. Demir, A. Kurt, A. Serpengüzel, IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 17, 1662 (2005)
T. Bilici, S. Işçi, A. Kurt, A. Serpengüzel, IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 476 (2004)
E. Xifré-Pérez, J. Domenech, R. Fenollosa, P. Muoz, J. Capmany, F. Meseguer, Opt. Express 19, 3185 (2011)
X. Li, A. Pyatenko, Y. Shimizu, H. Wang, K. Koga, N. Koshizaki, Langmuir 27, 5076 (2011)
P. Wang, T. Lee, M. Ding, A. Dhar, T. Hawkins, P. Foy, Y. Semenova, Q. Wu, J. Sahu, G. Farrell, J. Ballato, G. Brambilla, Opt. Lett. 37, 728 (2012)
E. Yüce, O. Gürlü, A. Serpengüzel, IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 21, 1481 (2009)
H. Yılmaz, A. Serpengüzel, in Proceedings of SPIE 8069 on Integrated Photonics: Materials, Devices, and Applications, 2011, edited by A. Serpengüzel, G.C. Righini, A. Leipertz, p. 80690L
A.Y. Smirnov, S.N. Rashkeev, A.M. Zagoskin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 3503 (2002)
G. Guan, F. Vollmer, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 121115 (2005)
H. Konishi, H. Fujiwara, S. Takeuchi, K. Sasaki, Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 121107 (2006)
S. Götzinger, L. deS. Menezes, O. Benson, D.V. Talapin, N. Gaponik, H. Weller, A.L. Rogach, V. Sandoghdar, J. Opt. B 6, 154 (2004)
B.J.M. Hausmann, B. Shields, Q.M. Quan, P. Maletinsky, M. McCutcheon, J.T. Choy, T.M. Babinec, A. Kubanek, A. Yacoby, M.D. Lukin, M. Lončar, Nano Lett. 12, 1578, 2012
V.S. Ilchenko, A.M. Bennett, P. Santini, A.A. Savchenkov, A.B. Matsko, L. Maleki, Opt. Lett. 38, 4320 (2013)
A.G. Mamalis, J.J. Ramsden, A.I. Grabchenko, L.A. Lytvynov, V.A. Filipenko, S.N. Lavrynenko, Biol. Phys. Chem. 6, 113 (2006)
T. Takahashi, T.R.H. Sato, O. Miho, Y. Suzuki, M. Tsunoda, K.I. Nakagawa, Bull. Tokyo. Dent. Coll. 49, 23 (2008)
M.R. Rieger, W.K. Adams, G.L. Kinzel, M.O. Brose, J. Prosthet. Dent. 61, 717 (1989)
G.Q. Zhou, Y. Dong, J. Xu, H. Li, J.L. Si, X.B. Qian, X.Q. Li, Mater. Lett. 60, 901 (2006)
M. Murib, A. Tran, W. De Ceuninck, M. Schöning, M. Nesládek, A. Serpengüzel, P. Wagner, Phys. Status Solidi A 209, 1804 (2012)
M.S. Murib, E. Yüce, O. Gürlü, A. Serpengüzel, Photon. Res. 2, 45 (2014)
P. Chýlek, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 7, 1609 (1990)
W.T. Grandy, Scattering of waves from large spheres (Cambridge University Press, 2000)
A. Serpengüzel, S. Arnold, G. Griffel, J.A. Lock, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 14, 790 (1997)
Z.B. Bahşi, A. Büyükaksoy, S.M. Ölmezcan, F. Şimşek, M.H. Aslan, A.Y. Oral, Sensors 9, 4890 (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Murib, M.S., Yılmaz, Y.O., Demir, A. et al. Elastic scattering from a sapphire microsphere placed on a silica optical fiber coupler: Possible applications to biosensing. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 223, 1995–2002 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2014-02242-7
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2014-02242-7