Abstract
With the aid of Ruppeiner thermodynamic metric defined on a two-dimensional phase space of dipolar (m) and quadrupolar (q) order parameters, we derive an expression for the Ricci scalar (R) in the isotropic Blume–Emery–Griffiths model. Temperature dependence of R is investigated for various values of bilinear to biquadratic ratio (r). Its behavior near the continuous/discontinuous phase transition temperatures and a tricritical point is presented. It is found that in addition to the divergence singularity and finite jumps connected with the phase transitions, there are field-dependent broad extrema in the Ricci scalar.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Blume et al., Phys. Rev. A 4, 1071 (1971)
M. Tanaka, I. Mannari, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 41, 741 (1976)
M. Tanaka, K. Takahashi, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 43, 1832 (1977)
O.F.D.A. Bonfim, F.C.S. Barreto, Phys. Lett. A 109, 341 (1985)
A.F. Siqueira, I.P. Fittipaldi, Phys. Rev. B 31, 6092 (1985)
C.E.I. Carneiro et al., J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 20, 189 (1987)
K.G. Chakraborty, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 21, 2911 (1988)
J.W. Tucker, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 21, 6215 (1988)
M. Keskin et al., Phys. A 157, 1000 (1989)
M. Keskin, Ş. Özgan, Phys. Lett. A 145, 340 (1990)
M. Keskin, Phys. Scr. 47, 328 (1993)
M. Keskin, A. Erdinç, Tr. J. Phys. 19, 88 (1995)
O. Vatamaniuk, Y. Rudavskii, Phys. Stat. Sol (b) 197, 199 (1996)
A. Erdinç, M. Keskin, Phys. A 307, 453 (2002)
E. Albayrak, T. Cengiz, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 80, 054004 (2011)
M. Ertaş, M. Keskin, Phys. A 526, 120933 (2019)
E. Albayrak, Phys. B 594, 412353 (2020)
R. Erdem, M. Keskin, Phys. Rev. E 64, 026102 (2001)
M. Keskin, R. Erdem, Phys. Lett. A 297, 427 (2002)
R. Erdem, M. Keskin, Phys. Lett. A 310, 74 (2003)
R. Erdem, Phys. Lett. A 312, 238 (2003)
R. Erdem, S. Özüm, Mod. Phys. Lett. B 33, 1950258 (2019)
S. Özüm, R. Erdem, Mod. Phys. Lett. B 34, 2050338 (2020)
R. Erdem, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1132, 012028 (2018)
R. Erdem, Acta Phys. Pol. B 49, 1823 (2018)
R. Erdem, Phys. A 526, 121173 (2019)
G. Ruppeiner, Phys. Rev. A 20, 1608 (1979)
G. Ruppeiner, Rev. Modern Phys. 67, 605 (1995)
B. Mirza, Z. Talaei, Phys. Lett. A 377, 513 (2013)
H. Janyszek, R. Mrugała, Phys. Rev. A 39, 6515 (1989)
D.C. Brody, A. Ritz, J. Geom. Phys. 47, 207 (2003)
A. Dey et al., Phys. A 392, 6341 (2013)
G. Ruppeiner, S. Bellucci, Phys. Rev. E 91, 012116 (2015)
R. Erdem, Phys. A 556, 124837 (2020)
A. Pawlak et al., J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 395, 1 (2015)
G. Ruppeiner, Phys. Rev. E 86, 021130 (2012)
H.-O. May et al., Phys. Rev. E 91, 032141 (2015)
P. Mausbach et al., J. Chem. Phys. 151, 064503 (2019)
M. Gzik, T. Balcerzak, Acta Phys. Pol. A 92, 543 (1997)
D.C. Brody, D.W. Hook, J. Phys. A 42, 023001 (2009)
W. Hoston, A.N. Berker, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1027 (1991)
G. Ruppeiner et al., Phys. Lett. A 379, 646 (2015)
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank Prof. G. Ruppeiner (New College of Florida, USA) for useful discussions related to the topic.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Erdem, R., Alata, N. Ruppeiner geometry of isotropic Blume–Emery–Griffiths model. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135, 911 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00934-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00934-3