Abstract
Photon pairs produced in spontaneous parametric down-conversion are naturally entangled in their transverse spatial degrees of freedom including the orbital angular momentum. Pumping a nonlinear crystal with a zero-order Gaussian mode produces quantum correlated signal and idler photons with equal orbital angular momentum and opposite signs. Measurements performed on one of the photons prepares the state of the other remotely. We study the remote state preparation in this system from the perspective of its potential application to Quantum Thermodynamics.
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Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the Brazilian Agencies CNPq, FAPESC, FAPEG, and the Brazilian National Institute of Science and Technology of Quantum Information (INCT/IQ). This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brasil (CAPES) - Finance Code 001. LCC would like to also acknowledge support from Spanish MCIU/AEI/FEDER (PGC2018-095113-B-I00), Basque Government IT986-16, the projects QMiCS (820505) and OpenSuperQ (820363) of the EU Flagship on Quantum Technologies and the EU FET Open Grant Quromorphic and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) quantum algorithm teams program, under field work proposal number ERKJ333.
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Häffner, T., Zanin, G.L., Gomes, R.M. et al. Remote preparation of single photon vortex thermal states. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135, 601 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00609-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00609-z