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Systematic study on some isotopes of medical and industrial applications, produced in proton induced reaction on natural cadmium

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Abstract

The excitation function for the proton induced nuclear reactions on natural cadmium was measured up to 23 MeV employing stacked foil activation technique using the 14UD pelletron accelerator. Experimental cross-section and isomeric cross-section ratio have been measured for the \(^{\mathrm{nat}}\)Cd(p,x) \(^{105,111\mathrm{m}}\)Cd, \(^{\mathrm{nat}}\)Cd(p,x) \(^{109\mathrm{g},110\mathrm{m},110\mathrm{g},111\mathrm{m},111\mathrm{g},112\mathrm{m}, 112\mathrm{g},113\mathrm{m},115\mathrm{m},116\mathrm{m}}\)In reactions. The excitation function of \(^{105}\)Cd and the isomeric cross-section ratio of \(^{110,111,112}\)In isotopes have been measured and reported for the first time. Theoretical analysis of the data are done using the statistical model codes EMPIRE-3.2 and TALYS-1.8. Various dependence of isomeric cross-section ratio on different factors such as the spin, life time of the isomeric states and also the dependence of the exit channel are well explained.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported by UGC-DAE-CSR-Kolkata centre under collaborative research scheme (No. UGC-DAE-CSR-KC/CRS/13/NP03). One of the authors (Muhammed Shan P T) acknowledges the financial support from UGC-DAE-CSR in the form of fellowship. The authors acknowledge the support of E Krishnakumar, Vandana Nanal and other scientific and technical crew of the TIFR.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, University of Calicut, Calicut University P.O., Malappuram, Kerala, 673635, India

    P. T. M. Shan, M. M. Musthafa, T. Najmunnisa, P. Mohamed Aslam, K. K. Rajesh & K. Hajara

  2. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400085, India

    P. Surendran, J. P. Nair & Anil Shanbagh

  3. Consortium for Scientific Research-UGC-DAE, Kolkata, 700098, India

    S. S. Ghugre

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  1. P. T. M. Shan
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Correspondence to P. T. M. Shan.

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Shan, P.T.M., Musthafa, M.M., Najmunnisa, T. et al. Systematic study on some isotopes of medical and industrial applications, produced in proton induced reaction on natural cadmium. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135, 385 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00393-w

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