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Weak gravitational lensing by stringy black holes

The European Physical Journal Plus volume 135, Article number: 314 (2020) Cite this article

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss the weak gravitational lensing in the context of stringy black holes. Initially, we examine the deflection angle of photon by charged stringy black hole. For this desire, we compute the Gaussian optical curvature and implement the Gauss–Bonnet theorem to investigate the deflection angle for spherically balanced spacetime of stringy black hole. We also analyze the influence of plasma medium in the weak gravitational lensing for stringy black hole. Moreover, the graphical impact of impact parameter b , black hole charge Q on deflection angle by charged stringy black hole has been studied in plasma as well as non-plasma medium.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by Comisión Nacional de Ciencias y Tecnología of Chile through FONDECYT Grant \(N^\mathrm {o}\) 3170035 (A. Ö.).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Township, Lahore, Pakistan

    Wajiha Javed & Muhammad Bilal Khadim

  2. Department of Mathematics, University of Education, Township, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan

    Jameela Abbas

  3. Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Casilla 4950, Valparaiso, Chile

    Ali Övgün

  4. Physics Department, Arts and Sciences Faculty, Eastern Mediterranean University, Via Mersin 10, Famagusta, North Cyprus, Turkey

    Ali Övgün

Authors
  1. Wajiha Javed
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  2. Muhammad Bilal Khadim
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  3. Jameela Abbas
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  4. Ali Övgün
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Correspondence to Ali Övgün.

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Javed, W., Khadim, M.B., Abbas, J. et al. Weak gravitational lensing by stringy black holes. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135, 314 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00322-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00322-x