Skip to main content
Log in

The present role of small particle accelerators for the study of Cultural Heritage

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal Plus Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract.

The role that small particle accelerators play in the field of applications to Cultural Heritage (for material analysis and dating) is critically discussed also in comparison to other techniques, pointing out pros and cons. As to material analysis, some peculiarities of ion beam techniques may be now less unique than they were perhaps ten years ago, but these techniques can still reach unrivalled results thanks to a smart use of their potential: for instance, they can provide elemental maps and resolve layer structures. Concerning Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, its unique performance for radiocarbon dating -- as to sensitivity, precision and quasi non-destructivity -- is described, and perspectives for further improvements are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Giakoumaki, K. Melessanaki, D. Anglos, Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 387, 749 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Agresti, A.A. Mencaglia, S. Siano, Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 395, 2255 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Sciuti, G. Suber, Riv. Nuovo Cimento 14, 7 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. Migliori, P. Bonanni, L. Carraresi, N. Grassi, P.A. Mandò, X-Ray Spectrom. 40, 107 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. M.A. Kumakhov, X-Ray Spectrom. 29, 343 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. C. Fiorini, A. Longoni, A. Bjeoumikhov, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 48, 268 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Longoni, C. Fiorini, C. Guazzoni, S. Buzzetti, M. Bellini, L. Strüder, P. Lechner, A. Bjeoumikhov, J. Kemmer, X-Ray Spectrom. 34, 439 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Chiari, A. Migliori, P.A. Mandò, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 188, 151 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. I. Brissaud, A. Guillò, G. Lagarde, P. Midy, T. Calligaro, J. Salomon, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 155, 447 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. C. Neelmeijer, I. Brissaud, T. Calligaro, G. Demortier, A. Hautojärvi, M. Mäder, L. Martinot, M. Schreiner, T. Tuurnala, G. Weber, X-Ray Spectrom. 29, 101 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. P.A. Mandò, M.E. Fedi, N. Grassi, A. Migliori, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 239, 71 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. N. Grassi, A. Migliori, P.A. Mandò, H. Calvo del Castillo, X-ray Spectrom. 34, 306 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. N. Grassi, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 267, 825 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. N. Grassi, P. Bonanni, C. Mazzotta, A. Migliori, P.A. Mandò, X-Ray Spectrom. 38, 301 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. L. Giuntini, M. Massi, S. Calusi, Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 576, 266 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. N. Grassi, L. Giuntini, P.A. Mandò, M. Massi, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 256, 712 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. N. Grassi, A. Migliori, P.A. Mandò, H. Calvo del Castillo, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 219-220, 48 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. G. Weber, Y. Vanden Bemden, M. Pirotte, B. Gilbert, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 240, 512 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. S. Calusi, E. Colombo, L. Giuntini, A. Lo Giudice, C. Manfredotti, M. Massi, G. Pratesi, E. Vittone, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 266, 2306 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. A. Quaranta, J.C. Dran, J. Salomon, M. Tonezzer, C. Scian, L. Beck, S. Carturan, G. Maggioni, G. Della Mea, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 266, 2301 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. G. Pappalardo, A. Esposito, G.A. Cirrone, G. Cuttone, S. Garraffo, L. Pappalardo, F. Rizzo, F.P. Romano, S. Russo, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 266, 2286 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Bowman, Radiocarbon Dating (University of California Press/British Museum, 1990)

  23. R.E. Taylor, Evol. Anthropology 4, 169 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. C. Tuniz, J.R. Bird, D. Fink, G.F. Herzog, Accelerator Mass Spectrometry: ultrasensitive analysis for global science (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1998)

  25. M.E. Fedi, Accelerator Mass Spectrometry for ${}^{14}C$ dating, in M.P. Colombini and F. Modugno (Editors) Organic Mass Spectrometry in Art and Archaeology (Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2009) p. 459

  26. P.E. Damon et al., Nature 337, 611 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. W. Kutschera, W. Müller, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 204, 705 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. M.E. Fedi, A. Cartocci, F. Taccetti, P.A. Mandò, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 266, 2251 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. D. Penny, Q. Hua, C. Pottier, R. Fletcherd M. Barbetti, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 259, 388 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. M.E. Fedi, L. Carraresi, N. Grassi, A. Migliori, F. Taccetti, F. Terrasi, P.A. Mandò, Radiocarbon 52, 356 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  31. P.J. Reimer et al., Radiocarbon 51, 1111 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  32. G.W. Pearson, Radiocarbon 28, 292 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  33. C. Bronk Ramsey et al., Radiocarbon 43, 381 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  34. W.L. Friedrich, B. Kromer, M. Friedrich, J. Heinemeier, T. Pfeiffer, S. Talamo, Science 312, 548 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Q. Hua, M. Barbetti, Radiocarbon 46, 1273 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  36. E.M. Wild, R. Golser, P. Hille, W. Kutschera, A. Priller, S. Puchegger, W. Rom, P. Steier, Radiocarbon 40, 273 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  37. S. Bernard, J. Frisén, K.L. Spalding, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 268, 1295 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. H.-A. Synal, M. Stocker, M. Suter, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 259, 7 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mandò, P.A., Fedi, M.E. & Grassi, N. The present role of small particle accelerators for the study of Cultural Heritage. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 126, 41 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2011-11041-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2011-11041-9

Keywords

Navigation