Abstract
The binary encounter Bethe model (BEB) for positron is invoked to obtain the positron impact direct ionization cross sections for pentane isomers from ionization threshold to 5000 eV. The BEB results are compared with the theoretical results, and the agreement is found to be good. The elastic cross sections (ECS) are obtained using the single-center expansion (SCE) approach. The incoherently summed elastic and direct ionization cross sections are in an excellent agreement with the experimentally measured total cross sections (TCS) from 40 eV onwards. The cross sections for a particular type of a process were similar for all the isomers, thus indicating absence of isomerism in positron impact scattering. The differences in the magnitude of the differential cross sections (DCS) of the three isomers were small. But the isomer effect could be assessed by the contribution of different partial waves in the DCS, where for neo-pentane the oscillatory pattern differs from the n-pentane and iso-pentane. We have also compared the electron and positron BEB ionization cross sections. Beyond 500 eV, cross sections from both the projectiles show merging trends.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability statement
This manuscript has no associated data or the data will not be deposited. [Authors’ comment: There is no data associated with the present work. However, the numeric values of the graphs are available on request.]
References
S.A. Stout, Z. Wang, Standard Handbook Oil Spill Environmental Forensics, 2nd edn. (Elsevier, Hoboken, 2016)
P. Lees, R. Hunter, P. Reeves, P.-L. Toutain, J. Veterinary Pharmacol. Therapeutics 35, 17 (2012)
S.W. Smith, Toxicol. Sci. 110(1), 4 (2009)
B.G. Katzung, S.B. Masters, A.J. Trever (eds.), Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 11th edn. (Tata Macgraw- Hill, India, 2009)
L.L. Brunton, K.L. Parker, D.K. Blumenthal, I.L.O. Buxton (eds.), Goodman and Gilman’s Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 12th edn. (The MacGraw Hill Company, New York, 2011)
L. Agranat, H. Caner, J. Cadwell, Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 1, 753 (2002)
M. Kimura, O. Sueoka, A. Hamada, Y. Itikawa, in Advances in Chemical Physics, eds. I. Prigogine and S. A. Rice 111, 537 (Wiley, 2000)
A. Bharadvaja, S. Kaur, K.L. Baluja, Eur. Phys. J. D 73, 251 (2019)
A. Bharadvaja, S. Kaur, K.L. Baluja, Eur. Phys. J. D 73, 199 (2019)
A. Bharadvaja, S. Kaur, K.L. Baluja, Pramana-J. Phys. 94, 73 (2020)
L. Chiari, A. Zecca, F. Blanco, G. García, M. Brunger, J. Chem. Phys. 144(8), 084301 (2016)
A. Bharadvaja, S. Kaur, K.L. Baluja, Phys. Plasmas. 26, 063506 (2019)
M.H.F. Bettega, C. Winstead, V. McKoy, Phys. Rev. A 82, 062709 (2010)
S. Stefanowska-Tur, P. Mozejko, El\({dot{z}}\)bieta Ptasinska-Denga, C. Szmytkowski, J. Chem. Phys. 150, 094303 (2019)
K. Fedus, C. Navarro, L.R. Hargreaves, M.A. Khakoo, A.S. Barbosa, M.H.F. Bettega, Phys. Rev A. 91, 042701 (2015)
A. De Sarkar, S. Biswas, N. Gupta, J. High Energy Astrophys. 29, 1 (2021)
N. Guessoum, Eur. Phys. J. D 68, 137 (2014)
L.D. Hulett Jr., D.L. Donohue, J. Xu, T.A. Lewis, S.A. McLuckey, G.L. Glish, Chem. Phys. Lett. 216, 236 (1993)
P.J. Schultz, K.G. Lynn, Rev. Mod. Phys. 60, 701 (1988)
G. Sarri, K. Poder, J.M. Cole et al., Nat. Commun. 6, 6747 (2015)
S. Marjanović, A. Banković, D. Cassidy, B. Cooper, A. Deller, S. Dujko, Z. Lj, J. Phys. Petrović, B: At., Mol. Opt. Phys. 49, 215001 (2016)
W.J. Tattersall, D.G. Cocks, G.J. Boyle, M.J. Brunger, S.J. Buckman, G. García, Z.L. Petrović, J.P. Sullivan, R.D. White, Plasma Sour. Sci. Technol. 26, 045010 (2017)
G.J. Boyle, W.J. Tattersall, D.G. Cocks, S. Dujko, R.D. White, Phys. Rev. A 91, 052710 (2015)
F. Blanco, A.M. Roldan, K. Krupa et al., J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 49, 145001 (2016)
F. Blanco, A. Muñoz, D. Almeida, F. Ferreira da Silva, P. Limão-Vieira, M.C. Fuss, A.G. Sanz, G. García, Eur. Phys. J. D 67, 199 (2013)
A.G. Sanz, M.C. Fuss, A. Muñoz, F. Blanco, P. Limão-Vieira, M.J. Brunger, S.J. Buckman, G. García, Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 88, 71 (2012)
R.L. Wahl, J.W. Buchanan, Principles and Practice of Positron Emission Tomography (Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 2002)
A.S. Kadyrov, I. Bray, J. Phys. B: At Mol. Opt. Phys. 49, 222002 (2016)
M.C. Zammit, D.V. Fursa, J.S. Savage, I. Bray, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 50, 123001 (2017)
M.C. Zammit, D.V. Fursa, I. Bray, Phys. Rev. A 90, 022711 (2014)
R. Utamuratov, D.V. Fursa, A.S. Kadyrov, I.B. Abdurakhmanov, I. Bray, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 54, 095201 (2021)
K. Ratnavelu, M.J. Brunger, S.J. Buckman, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 48, 023102 (2019)
J.R. Machacek, F. Blanco, G. Garcia, S.J. Buckman, J.P. Sullivan, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 49, 064003 (2016)
K. Fedus, G.P. Karwasz, Phys. Rev A 100, 062702 (2019)
R. Utamuratov, A.S. Kadyrov, D.V. Fursa, M.C. Zammit, I. Bray, Phys. Rev. A 92, 032707 (2015)
N. Sinha, B. Antony, Mol. Phys. 117(18), 2527 (2019)
M.J. Brunger, S.J. Buckman, K. Ratnavelu, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 46, 023102 (2017)
N. Sanna, F.A. Gianturco, Comput. Phys. Commun. 128, 139 (2000)
F.A. Gianturco, R.R. Lucchese, N. Sanna, A. Talamo, A Generalized Single Center Approach for Treating Electron Scattering from Polyatomic Molecules, in Electron Collisions with Molecules, Clusters and Surfaces, Ed (H. Ehrhardt and L. A. Morgan, Plenum, New York, 1994)
Y.-K. Kim, M.E. Rudd, Phys. Rev. A 50, 3954 (1994)
H. Tanaka, M.J. Brunger, l. Campbell, H. Kato, M. Hoshino, A. R. P. Rau. Rev. Mod. Phys. 88, 025004 (2016)
H. Klar, J. Phys. B 14, 4165 (1981)
V. Sahgal, A. Bharadvaja, K.L. Baluja, Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 54, 075202 (2021)
A.K. Arora, V. Sahgal, A. Bharadvaja, K.L. Baluja, Phys. Rev. A, 104, 022816 (2021)
J.P. Perdew, A. Zunger, Phys. Rev. B 23, 5048 (1981)
F.A. Gianturco, A. Jain, Phys. Rep. 143, 347 (1986)
I. Fabrikant, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 49, 222005 (2016)
GAUSSIAN 03, Gaussian, Inc., Wallingford, CT
N. Sanna, I. Baccarelli, G. Morelli, Comput. Phys. Commun. 180, 2544 (2009)
N. Sanna, F.A. Gianturco, Comput. Phys. Commun. 114, 142 (1998)
M. Bassi, A. Bharadvaja, K.L. Baluja, Eur. Phys. J. D 74, 232 (2020)
R.T. Sugohara, M.-T. Lee, G.L.C. de Souza, M.G.P. Homem, I. Iga, Phys. Rev A 84, 062709 (2011)
A. Bharadvaja, M. Bassi, A.K. Arora, K.L. Baluja, Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 30, 095102 (2021)
Acknowledgements
The authors VS and AB are thankful to College authorities for providing necessary facilities to carry out the present study. The authors are also grateful to the Department of Biotechnology, Government of India, for motivating the students to take up research activities under Star College Scheme. VS is also thankful to Nidhi Sinha for providing the numerical data of her published results.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
All authors are equally involved in the present work.
Corresponding author
Additional information
A. K. Arora: On leave.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Arora, A.K., Sahgal, V., Gupta, K.K. et al. Positron-induced scattering from pentane isomers beyond ionization threshold. Eur. Phys. J. D 75, 259 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/s10053-021-00273-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/s10053-021-00273-7