Abstract
A method to carry out the sub-wavelength lithography using a double electromagnetically induced transparency system is proposed here. In order to realize the sub-wavelength pattern, spatial modulation of the coupling and driving fields, which control the double EIT, is introduced. The proposal does not require entanglement of fields and can be conveniently implemented with existing techniques.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Born, E. Wolf, Principles of Optics, 7th edn. (Cambridge University Press, 1999)
C.A. Mack, Fundamental Principles of Optical Lithography: the Science of Microfabrication (Wiley, West Sussex, England, 2007)
A.N. Boto, P. Kok, D.S. Abrams, S.L. Braunstein, C.P. Williams, J.P. Dowling, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2733 (2000)
P.R. Hemmer, A. Muthukrishnan, M.O. Scully, M.S. Zubairy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 163603 (2006)
Q. Sun, P.R. Hemmer, M.S. Zubairy, Phys. Rev. A 75, 065803 (2007)
M. Kiffner, J. Evers, M.S. Zubairy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 073602 (2008)
H. Li, V.A. Sautenkov, M.M. Kash, A.V. Sokolov, G.R. Welch, Y.V. Rostovtsev, M.S. Zubairy, M.O. Scully, Phys. Rev. A 78, 013803 (2008)
Z. Liao, M. Al-Amri, M. Suhail Zubairy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 183601 (2010)
S.E. Harris, Phys. Today 50, 36 (1997)
K.J. Boller, A. Imamoglu, S.E. Harris, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 2593 (1991)
J.E. Field, K.H. Hahn, S.E. Harris, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3062 (1991)
Y. Li, M. Xiao, Phys. Rev. A 51, R2703, 4959 (1995)
J. Gea-Banacloche, Y. Li, S. Jin, M. Xiao, Phys. Rev. A 51, 576 (1995)
M. Xiao, Y. Li, S. Jin, J. Gea-Banacloche, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 666 (1995)
A. Joshi, M. Xiao, in Progress in Optics, edited by E. Wolf (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2006), 49, 97 and references therein
G.S. Agarwal, K.T. Kapale, J. Phys. B 39, 3437 (2006)
A.V. Gorshkov, L. Jiang, M. Greiner, P. Zoller, M.D. Lukin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 093005 (2008)
J.A. Miles, Z.J. Simmons, D.D. Yavuz, Phys. Rev. X 3, 031014 (2013)
A. Joshi, M. Xiao, Phys. Lett. A 317, 370 (2003)
G. Bjork, L.L. Sanchez-Soto, J. Soderholm, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4516 (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Joshi, A., Osman, K. Double electromagnetically induced transparency medium for quantum lithography beyond diffraction limit. Eur. Phys. J. D 69, 267 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2015-60413-0
Received:
Revised:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2015-60413-0