Abstract
It is common, in both theoretical and experimental studies, to separately discuss quark and gluon jets. However, even at parton level, widely-used jet algorithms fail to provide an infrared-safe way of making this distinction. We examine the origin of the problem and propose a solution in terms of a new “flavour-kt” algorithm. As well as being of conceptual interest this can be a powerful tool when combining fixed-order calculations with multi-jet resummations and parton showers. It also has applications to studies of heavy-quark jets.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
DELPHI Collaboration, P. Abreu et al., Z. Phys. C 70, 179 (1996); ALEPH Collaboration, D. Buskulic et al., Phys. Lett. B 384, 353 (1996); OPAL Collaboration, G. Abbiendi et al., Phys. Rev. D 69, 032002 (2004) [hep-ex/0310048] and references therein
ZEUS Collaboration, S. Chekanov et al., Nucl. Phys. B 700, 3 (2004) [hep-ex/0405065]
OPAL Collaboration, K. Ackerstaff et al., Z. Phys. C 76, 387 (1997) [hep-ex/9707019]
ZEUS Collaboration, S. Chekanov et al., Phys. Lett. B 553, 141 (2003) [hep-ex/0211025]
OPAL Collaboration, K. Ackerstaff et al., Z. Phys. C 75, 385 (1997); ALEPH Collaboration, R. Barate et al., Phys. Lett. B 426, 217 (1998); L3 Collaboration, M. Acciarri et al., Phys. Lett. B 439, 225 (1998); DELPHI Collaboration, P. Abreu et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 9, 367 (1999)
CDF Collaboration, F. Abe et al., Phys. Rev. D 60 (1999) 072003 [hep-ex/9903011]
S. Catani, F. Krauss, R. Kuhn, B.R. Webber, JHEP 0111, 063 (2001) [hep-ph/0109231]
N. Kidonakis, G. Oderda, G. Sterman, Nucl. Phys. B 531, 365 (1998) [hep-ph/9803241]
R. Bonciani, S. Catani, M.L. Mangano, P. Nason, Phys. Lett. B 575, 268 (2003) [hep-ph/0307035]
A. Banfi, G.P. Salam, G. Zanderighi, JHEP 0503, 073 (2005) [hep-ph/0407286]
S. Catani, Y.L. Dokshitzer, M. Olsson, G. Turnock, B.R. Webber, Phys. Lett. B 269, 432 (1991)
S. Catani, Y.L. Dokshitzer, M.H. Seymour, B.R. Webber, Nucl. Phys. B 406, 187 (1993)
S.D. Ellis, D.E. Soper, Phys. Rev. D 48, 3160 (1993) [hep-ph/9305266]
See e.g. CDF Collaboration, F. Abe et al., Phys. Rev. D 45, 1448 (1992); G.C. Blazey et al., hep-ex/0005012
Z. Nagy, D.E. Soper, JHEP 0510, 024 (2005) [hep-ph/0503053]
Y.L. Dokshitzer, G.D. Leder, S. Moretti, B.R. Webber, JHEP 9708, 001 (1997) [hep-ph/9707323]; M. Wobisch, Ph.D. thesis, RWTH Aachen, 1999, DESY-THESIS-2000-049
JADE Collaboration, W. Bartel et al., Z. Phys. C 33, 23 (1986); JADE Collaboration, S. Bethke et al., Phys. Lett. B 213, 235 (1988)
S. Catani, M.H. Seymour, Nucl. Phys. B 485, 291 (1997) [Erratum-ibid. B 510, 503 (1997)] [hep-ph/9605323]; Phys. Lett. B 378, 287 (1996) [hep-ph/9602277]
J. Bartels, B.I. Ermolaev, M.G. Ryskin, Z. Phys. C 70, 273 (1996) [hep-ph/9507271], and references therein
G. Marchesini, B.R. Webber, G. Abbiendi, I.G. Knowles, M.H. Seymour, L. Stanco, Comput. Phys. Commun. 67, 465 (1992); G. Corcella et al., JHEP 0101, 010 (2001) [hep-ph/0011363]
V.N. Gribov, L.N. Lipatov, Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 15, 438 (1972); G. Altarelli, G. Parisi, Nucl. Phys. B 126, 298 (1977); Y.L. Dokshitzer, Sov. Phys. JETP 46, 641 (1977)
S. Catani, Y.L. Dokshitzer, B.R. Webber, Phys. Lett. B 285, 291 (1992)
M. Cacciari, G.P. Salam, hep-ph/0512210
W.B. Kilgore, W.T. Giele, Phys. Rev. D 55, 7183 (1997) [hep-ph/9610433]
Z. Nagy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 122003 (2002) [hep-ph/0110315]; Phys. Rev. D 68, 094002 (2003) [hep-ph/0307268]
T. Sjostrand, P.Z. Skands, Eur. Phys. J. C 39, 129 (2005) [hep-ph/0408302]
A. Banfi, G.P. Salam, G. Zanderighi, JHEP 0408, 062 (2004) [hep-ph/0407287]
T. Sjostrand, P. Eden, C. Friberg, L. Lonnblad, G. Miu, S. Mrenna, E. Norrbin, Comput. Phys. Commun. 135, 238 (2001) [hep-ph/0010017]
Z. Nagy, private communication
G. Grunberg, Y.J. Ng, S.H.H. Tye, Phys. Rev. D 21, 62 (1980); for recent work see S. Frixione, M.L. Mangano, Nucl. Phys. B 483, 321 (1997) [hep-ph/9605270]; D0 Collaboration, B. Abbott et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5068 (2000) [hep-ex/0008021]
A.H. Mueller, P. Nason, Nucl. Phys. B 266, 265 (1986)
M.L. Mangano, P. Nason, Phys. Lett. B 285, 160 (1992)
M.H. Seymour, Z. Phys. C 63, 99 (1994)
CDF Collaboration, D. Acosta et al., Phys. Rev. D 71, 092001 (2005) [hep-ex/0412006]
G. Marchesini, A.H. Mueller, Phys. Lett. B 575, 37 (2003) [hep-ph/0308284]
G. Marchesini, E. Onofri, JHEP 0407, 031 (2004) [hep-ph/0404242]
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Banfi, A., Salam, G. & Zanderighi, G. Infrared-safe definition of jet flavour. Eur. Phys. J. C 47, 113–124 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s2006-02552-4
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s2006-02552-4