Abstract.
We determine the gauge invariance classes of tree level Feynman diagrams in spontaneously broken gauge theories, providing a proof for the formalism of gauge and flavor flips. We find new gauge invariance classes in theories with a nonlinearly realized scalar sector. In unitarity gauge, the same gauge invariance classes correspond to a decomposition of the scattering amplitude into pieces that satisfy the relevant Ward identities individually. In theories with a linearly realized scalar sector in \(R_\xi\) gauge, no additional non-trivial gauge invariance classes exist compared to the unbroken case.
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Received: 2 June 2003, Revised: 21 July 2003, Published online: 5 September 2003
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Ohl, T., Schwinn, C. Forests, groves and Higgs bosons. Eur. Phys. J. C 30, 567–582 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s2003-01313-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s2003-01313-3