Skip to main content
Log in

Regime-dependent topological properties of biofuels networks

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we analyze the relationships between biodiesel, ethanol and related fuels and agricultural commodities with a use of minimal spanning trees and hierarchical trees. To distinguish between short term and long term effects, we construct the trees for different frequencies (weekly, monthly and quarterly). At lower frequencies, the system splits into two well separated branches – a fuels part and a food part. Biodiesel tends to the fuels branch and ethanol to the food branch. We especially concentrate on the links and comovements between the commodities for different stages of the market based on the level of prices of important commodities or groups of commodities. Such approach uncovers some more interesting results and, in general, confirms the separation of network into fuels and food for majority of analyzed cases.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Bonanno, G. Caldarelli, F. Lillo, S. Micciche, N. Vandewalle, R. Mantegna,Eur. Phys. J. B 38, 363 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. Tumminello, T. Di Matteo, T. Aste, R. Mantegna, Eur. Phys. J. B 55, 209 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. W. Jang, J. Lee, W. Chang, Physica A 390, 707 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. E. Kantar, B. Deviren, M. Keskin, Physica A 390, 3454 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. B. Tabak, T. Serra, D. Cajueiro, Physica A 388, 1137 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. B. Tabak, T. Serra, D. Cajueiro, Eur. Phys. J. B 74, 243 (2010)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. L. Kristoufek, K. Janda, D. Zilberman, Energy Economics 34, 1380 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. W.E. Tyner, Agricultural Economics 41, 193 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. T. Serra, D. Zilberman, J.M. Gil, Eur. Rev. Agr. Eco. 38, 259 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. T. Serra, D. Zilberman, J.M. Gil, B.K. Goodwin, Agricultural Economics 42, 35 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. I. Hassouneh, T. Serra, B.K. Goodwin, J.M. Gil, Energy Economics 34, 1507 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. R. Bailis, B.S. Koebl, M. Sanders, Reducing fuel volatility – an additional benefit from blending bio-fuels? Discussion Paper 11-01 (Tjalling C. Koopmans Research Institute, Utrecht, 2011)

  13. Z. Zhang, L. Lohr, C. Escalante, M. Wetzstein, Am. J. Agr. Eco. 90, 1218 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Z. Zhang, L. Lohr, C. Escalante, M. Wetzstein, Energies 2, 320 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Z. Zhang, L. Lohr, C. Escalante, M. Wetzstein, Energy Policy 38, 445 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. X. Du, C.L. Yu, D.J. Hayes, Energy Economics 33, 497 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. K. Janda, L. Kristoufek, D. Zilberman, Agricultural Economics 58, 367 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  18. T. Serra, D. Zilberman, Unpublished Manuscript, 2012

  19. D. Zilberman, G. Hochman, D. Rajagopal, S. Sexton, G. Timilsina, Am. J. Agr. Eco. DOI:10.1093/ajae/aas037 (2012)

  20. P. Ciaian, D. Kancs, Food Policy 36, 571 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. P. Ciaian, D. Kancs, Resource and Energy Economics 33, 326 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Pokrivcak, M. Rajcaniova, Agricultural Economics – Czech 57, 394 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  23. M. Rajcaniova, D. Drabik, P. Ciaian, International interlinkages of biofuel prices: The role of biofuel policies, Presentation at AAEA Meeting, Pittsburgh, July 2011

  24. M. Rajcaniova, J. Pokrivcak, Journal of Economics (Ekonomicky casopis) 59, 459 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  25. R.N. Mantegna, Eur. Phys. J. B 11, 193 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. J. Kruskal, Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 7, 48 (1956)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. M. Keskin, B. Deviren, Y. Kocakaplan, Physica A 390, 719 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. T. Mizuno, H. Takayasu, M. Takayasu, Physica A 364, 336 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. H. de Gorter, D.R. Just, Am. J. Agr. Eco. 91, 738 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. D. Drabik, H. de Gorter, D.R. Just, The implications of alternative biofuel policies on carbon leakage (Cornell University, 2010) http://dyson.cornell.edu/research/researchpdf/wp/2010/Cornell-Dyson-wp1022.pdf

  31. M. Khanna, C.L. Crago, M. Black, Interface Focus: R. Soc. J. 1, 233 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. C. Granger, Econometrica 37, 424 (1969)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ladislav Kristoufek.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kristoufek, L., Janda, K. & Zilberman, D. Regime-dependent topological properties of biofuels networks. Eur. Phys. J. B 86, 40 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2012-30871-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2012-30871-9

Keywords

Navigation