Skip to main content
Log in

Onset of rigidity in 3D stretched string networks

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We extend a previously defined model consisting of connected strings with random natural lengths to three-dimensions [Delaney et al., Europhys. Lett. 72, 990 (2005)]. When this system is expanded, a threshold is reached where a fraction of the strings form a taut network. Further expansion increases the fraction of taut strings up until the point where all strings are taut and the classical problem of a spring network is recovered. We consider a number of string topologies derived from common crystal lattice structures found in nature. We analyze the properties of the system at and above the threshold expansion and demonstrate several unifying features of the model across all lattice structures considered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. Shen, P.G. Wolynes, New J. Phys. 8, 273 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. P. Garstecki, G.M. Whitesides, Phys. Rev. E 73, 031603 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. G.W. Delaney, D. Weaire, S. Hutzler, Europhys. Lett. 72, 990 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Hutzler, G. Delaney, D. Weaire, F. MacLeod, Am. J. Phys. 72, 1508 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. G.W. Delaney, T. Di Matteo, Tomaso Aste, Soft Matter 6, 2992 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. D.J. Durian, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4780 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. C.S. O’Hern, L.E. Silbert, A.J. Liu, S.R. Nagel, Phys. Rev. E 68, 011306 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. A.J. Liu, S.R. Nagel, Nature 396, 21 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. D. Weaire, S. Hutzler, The Physics of Foams (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2000)

  10. K.A. Brakke, Exp. Math. 1, 141 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. M.F. Thorpe, M. Lei, A.J. Rader, D.J. Jacobs, L.A. Kuhn, J. Mol. Graph. Model. 19, 60 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. D.J. Jacobs, M.F. Thorpe, Phys. Rev. E 53, 3682 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. B. Fabry, G.N. Maksym, J.P. Butler, M. Glogauer, D. Navajas, J.J. Fredberg, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 148102 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. S. Wang, T. Shen, P.G. Wolynes, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 014510 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. H. Mitschke, J. Schwerdtfeger, F. Schury, M. Stingl, C. Körner, R.F. Singer, V. Robins, K. Mecke, G.E. Schröder-Turk, Adv. Mater. 23, 2669 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gary W. Delaney.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Delaney, G.W., Khoury, D. Onset of rigidity in 3D stretched string networks. Eur. Phys. J. B 86, 44 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2012-30445-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2012-30445-y

Keywords

Navigation