Abstract.
We analyze a simple opinion formation model consisting of two parties, A and B, and a group I, of undecided agents. We assume that the supporters of parties A and B do not interact among them, but only interact through the group I, and that there is a nonzero probability of a spontaneous change of opinion (\(A \leftrightarrows I\), \(B \leftrightarrows I\)). From the master equation, and via van Kampen's Ω-expansion approach, we have obtained the “macroscopic” evolution equation, as well as the Fokker-Planck equation governing the fluctuations around the deterministic behavior. Within the same approach, we have also obtained information about the typical relaxation behavior of small perturbations.
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It is worth commenting that it is convenient to avoid these pathological ranges of parameters that makes Υ= ΨAst + ΨBst to fall within a very thin strip near the frontiers of the physical region (i.e. the region limited by Υ= 1, ΨAst = 0, and ΨBst = 0). In such cases, the tail of fluctuations falling outside the physical region will be too large invalidating the whole approach. Clearly, the parameters choosen for Figure 4 avoid such pathological situation, as the fluctuation tails falling outside the physical region are negligible
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An erratum to this article is available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2007-00206-4.
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de la Lama, M., Szendro, I., Iglesias, J. et al. Van Kampen's expansion approach in an opinion formation model. Eur. Phys. J. B 51, 435–442 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2006-00232-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2006-00232-8