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Proton branching ratios in \(^{22}\)Mg for X-ray bursts

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Abstract

Decay protons from \(^{22}\)Mg energy levels populated through a previously reported \(^{24}\)Mg(p, t)\(^{22}\)Mg transfer reaction (Chae et al. in Phys Rev C 79:055804, 2009) have been analyzed for proton branching ratios as a follow-up analysis. The measurement was performed at the Holifield Radioactive Ion Beam Facility of Oak Ridge National Laboratory by utilizing 41-MeV proton beams and \(^{24}\)Mg solid targets. Decay protons and reaction tritons were simultaneously detected with a silicon detector array. By investigating the \(^{24}\)Mg(p, t)\(^{22}\)Mg*(p)\(^{21}\)Na channels, the proton branching ratios of five \(^{22}\)Mg excited states were obtained. The measured branching ratios provide constraints on the proton partial widths of the populated \(^{22}\)Mg levels, which have implications for X-ray burst nucleosynthesis.

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Data Availability Statement

This manuscript has no associated data or the data will not be deposited. [Authors’ comment: Data is available upon request from the authors.]

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grants funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (Grants no. 2016R1A5A1013277, and No. 2020R1A2C1005981). Additionally, the research was supported in part by the National Nuclear Security Administration under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program through the U.S. DOE Cooperative Agreement No. DE-FG52-08NA28552 with Rutgers University and Oak Ridge Associated Universities. This work was also supported in part by the Office of Nuclear Physics, Office of Science of the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-FG02-96ER40955 with Tennessee Technological University, Contract No. DE-FG02-96ER40983 with the University of Tennessee, and Contract No. DE-AC-05-00OR22725 with Oak Ridge National Laboratory; by the National Science Foundation under Contract No. PHY-2011890 with the University of Notre Dame and Contract No. PHY-1812316 with Rutgers University.

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Correspondence to K. Y. Chae.

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Communicated by Maria Borge.

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Kim, S.H., Chae, K.Y., Bardayan, D.W. et al. Proton branching ratios in \(^{22}\)Mg for X-ray bursts. Eur. Phys. J. A 59, 112 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-023-01029-0

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