Abstract
Experimental particle spectra can be successfully described by power law tailed energy distributions characteristic to canonical equilibrium distributions associated to Rényi’s or Tsallis’ entropy formula --over a wide range of energies, colliding system sizes, and produced hadron sorts. In order to derive its evolution one needs a corresponding dynamical description of the system which results in such final state observables. The equations of relativistic fluid dynamics are obtained from a non-extensive Boltzmann equation consistent with Tsallis’ non-extensive q-entropy formula. The transport coefficients like shear viscosity, bulk viscosity, and heat conductivity are evaluate based on a linearized collision integral.
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Biró, T.S., Molnár, E. Non-extensive statistics, relativistic kinetic theory and fluid dynamics. Eur. Phys. J. A 48, 172 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2012-12172-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2012-12172-8