Skip to main content
Log in

Prediction of corrosive characteristics of high-nitrogen austenite steels based on correlation equation of pitting potential

  • Published:
Inorganic Materials: Applied Research Aims and scope

Abstract

Several austenite corrosion-resistant steels (ACRSs) doped with nitrogen are investigated for resistance to pitting corrosion (PC). As a result of electrochemical studies, polarization curves are obtained and pitting potentials E p are determined. In parallel, resistance to PC is calculated, on the basis of which correlation equations relating the potential E p to the chemical composition of nitrogen-containing steels are developed and suggested.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lai, J.K.L., Lo, K.H., and Shek, C.H., Stainless Steels: An Introduction and Their Recent Developments, Beijing: Bentham Sci., 2012. eISBN 978-1-60805-305-6

    Google Scholar 

  2. Speidel, M.O., New nitrogen-bearing austenitic stainless steels with high strength and ductility, Met. Sci. Heat Treat., 2005, vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 489–493.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Berezovskaya, V.V., Savrai, R.A., Merkushkin, E.A., and Makarov, A.V., Structure and mechanical and corrosion properties of new high-nitrogen Cr–Mn steels containing molybdenum, Russ. Metall. (Engl. Transl.), 2012, vol. 2012, no. 5, pp. 380–388.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Berezovskaya, V.V., Khadyev, M.S., Merkushkin, E.A., and Sokolovskaya, Yu.A., Influence of deformation on the structure and mechanical and corrosion properties of high-nitrogen austenitic 07Kh16AG13M3 steel, Russ. Metall. (Engl. Transl.), 2013, vol. 2013, no. 11, pp. 855–862.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Berezovskaya, V.V., Bannykh, O.A., Kostina, M.V., Blinov, E.V., Shestakov, A.I., and Savrai, R.A., Effect of heat treatment on the structure and properties of a high-nitrogen austenitic corrosion-resistant 03Kh20AG11N7M2 steel, Russ. Metall. (Engl. Transl.), 2010, vol. 2010, no. 3, pp. 183–192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Mushnikova, S.J., Kostina, M.V., Andreev, Ch.A., and Zhekova, L.Ts., Effect of the structure and phase composition on the pitting corrosion resistance of the Cr–N steels with overequilibrium nitrogen content, Proc. 10th Int. Conf. on High Nitrogen Steels, Moscow: Mosk. Inst. Stali Splavov, 2009, pp. 300–305.

    Google Scholar 

  7. GOST (State Standard) 9.912-89: Unified System of Corrosion and Ageing Protection. Corrosion-Resistant Steels and Alloys. Method of Accelerated Tests for Resistance to Pitting Corrosion, Moscow: Izd. Standartov, 1993.

  8. Tschiptschin, A.P. and Toro, A., Surface properties of HNS, Proc. Int. Conf. “HNS 2003: High Nitrogen Steels, Spiedel, M.O., Kowanda, C., and Diener, M., Eds., Zurich: Inst. Metall., 2003, pp. 229–240.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gavriljuk, V.G. and Berns, H., High Nitrogen Steels: Structure, Properties, Manufacture, Applications, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Niederhofer, P., Siebert, S., Huth, S., Theisen, W., and Berns, H., High interstitial FeCrMnCN austenitic stainless steels for use in tribocorrosive environments, Proc. 12th Int. Conf. on High Nitrogen Steels, Hamburg: Energietechnik Essen, 2014, pp. 50–57.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gocmen, A., An alloy design of a case hardenable ferritic stainless steel, Proc. 12th Int. Conf. on High Nitrogen Steels, Hamburg: Energietechnik Essen, 2014, pp. 30–37.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Saller, G. and Aigner, H., High nitrogen alloyed steels for non-magnetic drill collars standard steel grades and latest developments, Proc. Int. Conf. “HNS 2003: High Nitrogen Steels, Spiedel, M.O., Kowanda, C., and Diener, M., Eds., Zurich: Inst. Metall., 2003, pp. 129–138.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Schneiders, T., Ritzenhoff, R., Jung, H.-P., Herrera, C., and Bauch, A., Industrial use of austenitic and duplex HNS-manufacture, application and properties, Proc. 12th Int. Conf. on High Nitrogen Steels, Hamburg: Energietechnik Essen, 2014, pp. 120–127.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Seifert, M., Siebert, S., Huth, S., Theisen, W., and Berns, H., New developments of martensitic stainless steels containing C + N, Proc. 12th Int. Conf. on High Nitrogen Steels, Hamburg: Energietechnik Essen, 2014, pp. 40–47.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Spiedel, M.O. and Mingling, Z.-C., High-nitrogen austenitic stainless steels, Proc. Int. Conf. “HNS 2003: High Nitrogen Steels, Spiedel, M.O., Kowanda, C., and Diener, M., Eds., Zurich: Inst. Metall., 2003, pp. 63–73.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Bernauer, J. and Spiedel, M.O., Effect of carbon in high-nitrogen corrosion-resistant austenitic steels, Proc. Int. Conf. “HNS 2003: High Nitrogen Steels, Spiedel, M.O., Kowanda, C., and Diener, M., Eds., Zurich: Inst. Metall., 2003, pp. 159–168.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. A. Merkushkin.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © E.A. Merkushkin, V.V. Berezovskaya, M. Shpaidel’, 2016, published in Materialovedenie, 2016, No. 10, pp. 3–5.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Merkushkin, E.A., Berezovskaya, V.V. & Shpaidel’, M. Prediction of corrosive characteristics of high-nitrogen austenite steels based on correlation equation of pitting potential. Inorg. Mater. Appl. Res. 8, 491–493 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S2075113317040189

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2075113317040189

Keywords

Navigation