Skip to main content
Log in

Fabrication and Characterization of Zirconia Coating on the API5L Steel

  • NEW SUBSTANCES, MATERIALS, AND COATINGS
  • Published:
Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Four layers of zirconia coating were applied on surface of API5 steel samples by sol-gel processing using zirconium isopropoxide precursor. In the first group of samples, after each layer of coating and for the second group after four layer coating, heat treatment of calcination and sintering is carried out at the desired temperature (350–550°C). X-ray diffraction and differential thermal analysis were used to evaluate the physicochemical reaction and phase changes caused by heat treatment of obtained gel. Microstructural features and corrosion resistance of coated samples were determined by SEM observation, microhardness and electrochemical corrosion testing respectively. The results show that by increasing of sintering temperature from 350 to 550°C, structure evolve from amorphous to crystalline state. For the first group of samples, sintering at 450°C and for the second group, sintering at 550°C, offer a more homogenous microstructure and higher resistance of corrosion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Nouri, E., Shahmiri, M., Rezaie, H.R., and Talayian, F., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2011, vol. 205, pp. 5109–5115.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Li, H., Liang, K., Mei, L., and Gu, S., Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2003, vol. 341, pp. 87–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Scardi, P., Maggio, R.D., Lutterotti, L., and Maistrelli, P., J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1992, vol. 75, p. 2828.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Tiwari, S.K., Tripathi, M., and Singh, R., Corros. Sci., 2012, vol. 63, pp. 334–341.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Jang, B.K., J. Alloys Compd., 2009, vol. 480, no. 2, pp. 806–809.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Xu, Z., Sankar, J., and Yarmolenko, S., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2004, vols. 177–178, pp. 52–59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Cabrera, I.E., Hernandez, H.O., Sanchez, R.T., Garcia, M.E.C., and Perez, P.B., Mater. Lett., 2003, vol. 58, p. 191.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Pareja, R.R., Ibanez, R.L., Martin, F., Barrado, J.R.R., and Leinen, D., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2006, vol. 200, p. 6606.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Cho, S.H., Park, B.H., Hur, J.M., Lee, H.S., Song, K.C., and Lee, J.H., Corros. Sci., 2010, vol. 52, p. 2353.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Tiwari, S.K., Adhikary, J., Singh, T.B., and Singh, R., Thin Solid Films, 2009, vol. 517, p. 4502.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Crespo, M.A.D., Murillo, A.G., Huerta, A.M.T., Zamora, C.Y., and Romo, F.J.C., J. Alloys Compd., 2009, vol. 483, p. 437.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Li, Q., Zhong, X., Hu, J., and Kang, W., Prog. Org. Coat., 2008, vol. 63, p. 222.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Baron, Y.S., Ruiz, A., and Navas, G., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2008, vol. 202, p. 2616.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Kessman, A.J., Ramji, K., Morris, N.J., and Cairns, D.R., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2009, vol. 204, p. 477.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Tiwari, S.K., Sahu, R.K., Pramanick, A.K., and Singh, R., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2011, vol. 205, pp. 4960–4967.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Perdomol, F., Avaca, L.A., Aegerter, M.A., and De Lima-Neto, P., J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 1998, vol. 17, pp. 295–298.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Kessman, A.J., Ramji, K., Morris, N.J., and Cairns, D.R., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2009, vol. 204, pp. 477–483.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Mun Teng Soo, Niki Prastomo, Atsunori Matsuda, Go Kawamura, Hiroyuki Muto, Ahmad Fauzi Mohd Noor, Zainovia Lockman, and Kuan Yew Cheong, Appl. Surf. Sci., 2012, vol. 258, p. 5250–5258.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Santos, V., Zani, M., Bergmann, C.P., and Honemberger, J.M., Rev. Adv. Mater. Sci., 2008, vol. 17, pp. 62–70.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. MoraÂn-Pinedaa, M., Castilloa, S., LoÂpezb, T., GoÂmezb, R., Borboac, C., and Novaro, O., Appl. Catal., B, 1999, vol. 21, pp. 79–88.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Hao, Y., Li, J., Yang, X., Wang, X., and Lu, L., Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2004, vol. 367, pp. 243–247.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Brenier, R. and Gagnaire, A., Thin Solid Films, 2001, vol. 392, pp. 142–148.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Atik, M., Kha, C.R., Neto, P.D., Avaca, L.A., Aegerter, M.A., and Zarzycki, J., J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 1995, vol. 14, pp. 178–181.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Ehrhart, G., Capoen, B., Robbe, O., Boy, Ph., Turrell, S., and Bouazaoui, M., Thin Solid Films, 2006, vol. 496, pp. 227–233.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

The authors are grateful for the support of this work by Gas Company of Bakhtiari-Chaharmahal province.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Kalantar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jafari, M., Kalantar, M. Fabrication and Characterization of Zirconia Coating on the API5L Steel. Prot Met Phys Chem Surf 56, 1008–1014 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205120050159

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205120050159

Keywords:

Navigation