Abstract
A novel method of electrochemical synthesis of yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG: Al5Y3O12) is successfully developed in the mixture of YCl3 and AlCl3 aqueous solution. The electrosynthesized YAG are further annealed and characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Ppy/YAG thin film is formed electrochemically on the surface of the stainless steel (SS). The anti-corrosive behavior of polypyrrole films in the presence of YAG nanoparticles synthesized by electropolymerisation on stainless steel (SS) electrodes have been investigated in artificial sea water solutions using potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The undoped polypyrrole synthesized in the presence of YAG nanoparticles coated electrodes offered a noticeable enhancement of protection against corrosion processes. Facile synthesis of YAG and Ppy/YAG nanocomposite and more efficient protection effect of nanocomposite film are main important novelty of the presented work.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Imisides, M.D. and Wallace, G.G., J. Electroanal. Chem., 1988, vol. 246, pp. 181–191.
Arsalanti, N. and Geckeler, K.E., J. Prakt. Chem., 1995, vol. 337, pp. 1–11.
Ohsaka, T., Kunimura, S., and Oyama, N., Electrochim. Acta., 1988, vol. 33, pp. 639–645.
Mengoli, G., Bianco, P., Daolio, S., and Munari, M.T., J. Electrochem. Soc., 1981, vol. 128, pp. 2276–2281.
DeBerry, D.W., J. Electrochem. Soc., 1985, vol. 132, pp. 1022–1026.
Shirmeisen, M. and Beck, F., J. Appl. Electrochem., 1989, vol. 19, pp. 401–409.
Ferreira, C.A., Aeiyach, S., Delamar, M., and Lacaze, P.C., J. Electroanal. Chem., 1990, vol. 284, pp. 351–369.
Troch-Nagels, G., Winand, R., Weymeersch, A., and Renard, L., J. Appl. Electrochem., 1992, vol. 22, pp. 756–764.
Atta, N.F., Eur. Polym. J., 2005, vol. 41, pp. 3018–3025.
Handbook of Conducting Polymers, Lu, W.K., Basak, S., Elsenbaumer, R.L., Skotheim, T.A., Elsenbaumer, R.L., and Reynolds, R.L., Eds., New York: Marcel Dekker, 1988, p. 881.
Beck, F., Michaelis, R., Scholoten, F., and Zinger, B., Electrochim. Acta, 1994, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 229–234.
Jiang, Y.F., Guo, X.W., and Wei, Y.H., Synth. Met., 2003, vol. 139, pp. 335–339.
Nguyen, T.D., Keddam, M., and Takenouti, H., Electrochem. Solid-State Lett., 2003, vol. 6, pp. B25–B28.
Herrasti, P., Ocón, A., Ibáñez, A., and Fatás, E., J. Appl. Electrochem., 2003, vol. 33, pp. 533–540.
Alexandre, M. and Dubois, P., Mater. Sci. Eng., 2000, vol. 28, pp. 1–63.
Chako, D.J. and Leyva, A.A., Chem. Mater., 2005, vol. 17, pp. 13–19.
Rothon, R.N., Adv. Polym. Sci., 1999, vol. 139, pp. 67–107.
Mohammad Shiri, H., Ehsani, A., and Shabani Shayeh, J., RSC Adv., 2015, vol. 5, pp. 91062–91068.
Mahjani, M.G., Ehsani, A., and Jafarian, M., Synth. Met., 2010, vol. 160, pp. 1252–1258.
Stern, M. and Geary, A., J. Electrochem. Soc., 1958, vol. 105, pp. 638–647.
Ehsani, A., Mahjani, M.G., and Jafarian, M., Turk. J. Chem., 2011, vol. 35, pp. 1–9.
Ehsani, A., Mahjani, M.G., Babaei, F., and Mostaanzadeh, H., RSC Adv., 2015, vol. 5, pp. 30394–30404.
Ehsani, A., Mahjani, M.G., Jafarian, M., and Naeemy, A., Electrochim. Acta, 2012, vol. 71, pp. 128–133.
Ehsani, A., Mahjani, M.G., Jafarian, M., and Naeemy, A., Prog. Org. Coat., 2010, vol. 69, pp. 510–516.
Ehsani, A., Mahjani, M.G., and Jafarian, M., Synth. Met., 2011, vol. 161, pp. 1760–1765.
Ehsani, A., Mahjani, M.G., Moshrefi, R., Mostaanzadeh, H., and Shabani, J., RSC Adv., 2014, vol. 4, no. 38, pp. 20031–20037.
Ehsani, A., Mahjani, M.G., and Jafarian, M., Synth. Met., 2012, vol. 162, pp. 199–204.
Shabani-Shayeh, J., Ehsani, A., Ganjali, M.R., Norouzi, P., and Jaleh, B., Appl. Surf. Sci., 2015, vol. 353, pp. 594–599.
Ehsani, A., Prog. Org. Coat., 2015, vol. 78, pp. 133–139.
Hosseini, M., Fotouhi, L., Ehsani, A., and Naseri, M., J. Colloid Interface Sci., 2017, vol. 505, pp. 213–219.
Salehifar, N., Shabani Shayeh, J., Ranaei Siadat, S.O., Niknam, K., Ehsani, A., and Kazemi Movahhed, S., RSC Adv., 2015, vol. 5, pp. 96130–96137.
Ajami, N., Ehsani, A., Babaei, F., and Safari, R., J. Mol. Liq., 2016, vol. 215, pp. 24–30.
Shabani-Shayeh, J., Ehsani, A., Nikkar, A., Norouzi, P., Ganjali, M.R., and Wojdyla, M., New J. Chem., 2015, vol. 39, p. 9454.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ali Ehsani, Safari, R., Shiri, H.M. et al. Effect of Complex Ceramic Oxide Nanoparticles Addition on the Corrosion Behavior of Stainless Steel in Artificial Sea Water: Physical Chemistry Approach. Prot Met Phys Chem Surf 55, 371–376 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205119020059
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205119020059