Abstract
Various electrochemical measurements were adopted to explore the effects of heat treatments on the corrosion resistance of 13Cr martensitic stainless steels in Cl– solutions containing carbon dioxide. Phase contents and lattice strains were measured by Matlab image processing and X-ray diffraction, respectively. The compositions of passive film were tested by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results showed that the enhancement of austenitized temperature can improve the pitting resistance, whereas uniform corrosion resistance can be injured by the formation of retained austenite. The quenched specimen exhibited enhanced passivation stability in long-term immersion tests. Tempering at 280°C as the optimum process can guarantee 13Cr stainless steel a refined microstructure with reasonable internal stress and easy to obtain an intact protective passive film, which can serviced in complicated CO2 and Cl– corrosion environment.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Moiseeva, L.S., Prot. Met., 2005, vol. 41, p. 76.
Popov, Yu.A., Saha, S., and Mouhammad, S., Prot. Met., 2000, vol. 36, p. 146.
Ma, X.P., Wang, L.J., Liu, C.M., and Subramanian, S.V., Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2012, vol. 271, p. 539.
Lin, Y.L., Lin, C.C., Tsai, T.H., and Lai, H.J., Mater. Manuf. Processes, 2010, vol. 246, p. 25.
Park, J.Y. and Park, Y.S., Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2007, vol. 1131, pp. 449–451.
Garcia de Andres, C., Caruana, G., and Alvarez, L.F., Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 1998, vol. 211, p. 241.
Tsai, M.C., Chiou, C.S., Du, J.S., and Yang, J.R., Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2002, vol. 1, p. 332.
Xu, L.Q., Yan, Z.S., Liu, Y.C., Li, H.J., Ning, B.Q., and Qiao, Z.X., J. Mater. Res., 2013, vol. 2835, p. 28.
Song, Y.Y., Ping, D.H., Yin, F.X., Li, X.Y., Li, Y.Y., Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2010, vol. 614, p. 527.
Xu, L.Q., Zhang, D.T., Liu, Y.C., Ning, B.Q., Qiao, Z.X., Yan, Z.S., and Li, H.J., J. Mater. Res., 2013, vol. 1529, p. 28.
Buytoz, S., Mater. Lett., 2006, vol. 605, p. 60.
Ernst, F., Li, D.Q., Kahn, H., Michal, G.M., and Heuer, A.H., Acta Mater., 2011, vol. 2268, p. 59.
Nakagawa, H. and Miyazaki, T., J. Mater. Sci., 1999, vol. 3901, p. 34.
Conde, A. and Damborenea, J., Corros. Sci., 2000, vol. 1363, p. 42.
Wang, Y., Jiang, S.L., Zheng, Y.G., Ke, W., Sun, W.H., and Wang, J.Q., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2011, vol. 1307, p. 206.
Isfahany, A.N., Saghafian, H., and Borhani, G., J. Alloys Compd., 2011, vol. 3931, p. 509.
Xiong, X.C., Chen, B., Huang, M.X., Wang, J.F., and Wang, L., Scr. Mater., 2013, vol. 321, p. 68.
Behbahani, K.M. and Pakshir, M., Prot. Met. Phys. Chem. Surf., 2015, vol. 51, p. 1027.
Alvarez, L.F., Garcia, C., and Lopez, V., ISIJ Int., 1994, vol. 516, p. 34.
Xiang, X., Chen, C.A., and Jiang, C.L., Rare Met. Mater. Eng., 2011, vol. 1610, p. 40.
Nakagawa, H. and Miyazaki, T., J. Mater. Sci., 1999, vol. 3901, p. 34.
Wang, Y., Zheng, Y.G., Ke, W., Sun, W.H., Hou, W.L., Chang, X.C., and Wang, J.Q., Corros. Sci., 2011, vol. 3177, p. 53.
Ju, P.F., Zuo, Y., Tang, Y.M., and Zhao, X.H., Corros. Sci., 2013, vol. 330, p. 66.
Pedraza, F., Roman, E., Cristobal, M.J., Hierro, M.P., and Perez, F.J., Thin Solid Films, 2002, vol. 231, p. 414.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This work was supported by the assisted project by Heilong Jiang Postdoctoral Funds for scientific research initiation(LBH-Q16036).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
The article is published in the original.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sun, L.L., Gao, M.H., Wang, Y. et al. Effects of Heat Treatments on the Corrosion Behavior of 13Cr Stainless Steels in Chloride Solutions Containing Carbon Dioxide. Prot Met Phys Chem Surf 55, 157–165 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205119010234
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205119010234