Skip to main content
Log in

Adsorption of hexane and benzene on fluorinated silicas: The effect of the perfluoralkyl chain length

  • Physicochemical Processes at Interfaces and Surfaces
  • Published:
Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

By means of the gas chromatography and a static adsorption method, the extent of fluorination of the carrier surface, determined by the length of the grafted radical chain, affects the adsorption properties of silicas with perfluorohexyl, perfluoropropyl, and trifluoromethyl coatings. The analysis of data on the original carrier and chemically hydrophobized silicas, including a sample with grafted octyl groups used as the reference, shows that modification leads to the decrease in both the adsorption (a at 298 K and the Henry constants (K H ) in a wide temperature range for hexane and benzene. However, in contrast to silicas with perfluoropropyl or perfluorohexyl coatings, the a and K H values on trifluorometylsilica became equal (n-alkanes) or even somewhat lower (aromatic hydrocarbons) than those observed on the non-polar octylsilica surface. Irrespective of the degree of fluorination of the silica surface, the substitution and screening of silanol groups in silica lead to weakening the polarity of polyfluoroalkylsilicas as compared with the original carrier.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kiselev, A.V., Mezhmolekulyarnye vzaimodeistviya v adsorbtsii i khromatografii (Intermolecular Interactions in Adsorption and Chromatography), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Khimiya privitykh poverkhnostnykh soedineny (Chemistry of Surfaces Grafted Compounds), Lisichkin, G.V., Ed., Moscow: Fizmatlit, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Barriet, D. and Lee, T.R., Curr. Opinion Colloid Interface Sci., 2003, vol. 8, p. 236.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Shao, H., Meng, W.D., and Quig, F.L., J. Fluorine Chem., 2004, vol. 125, p. 721.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Vedeneeva, I.V., Gal’braikh, L.S., Rediva, L.V., et al., Fibre Chem., 2005, vol. 37, no. 4, p. 272.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ma, M. and Hill, R.M., Curr. Opinion Colloid Interface Sci., 2006, vol. 11, p. 193.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Matsuo, Y., J. Fluorine Chem., 2007, vol. 128, p. 336.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Yarosh, A.A., Krukovskii, S.P., Pryakhina, T.A., et al., Abstracts of Papers 7 Vserossiiskaya konferentsiya “Khimiya Ftora” (7th All-Russian Conference “Fluorine Chemistry”), Moscow: 2006, p. 107.

  9. Yoshino, N., Yamauchi, T., Kondo, Y., et al., Reactiv. Functional Polymers, 1998, vol. 37, p. 271.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kamiusuki, T., Monde, T., Nemoto, F., et al., J. Chromatogr. A, 1999, vol. 852, no. 2, p. 475.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Glatz, H., Blay, C., Engelhardt, H., and Bannwarth, W., Chromatographia, 2004, vol. 59, no. 9/10, p. 567.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Gurevich, K.V., Roshchina, T.M., Shonia, N.K., et al., J. Colloid Interface Sci., 2002, vol. 254, p. 39.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Shchukin, E.D., Pertsov, A.V., and Amelina, E.A., Kolloidnaya khimiya (Colloid Chemistry), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Fadeev, A.Y., Hydrophonic Monomolecular Surfaces, in Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science, Somasundaran, P., Ed., New York: Taylor and Francis, 2006, p. 2854.

    Google Scholar 

  15. McCarthy, T.J. and Oner, D., Langmuir, 2000, vol. 16, no. 20, p. 7777.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Tarasevich, Yu.I., Kolloidn. Zh., 2007, vol. 69, no. 2, p. 235.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Shafrin, E.G. and Zisman, W.A., J. Phys. Chem., 1957, vol. 61, no. 8, p. 1046.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Fadeev, A.Yu., Soboleva, O.A., and Summ, B.D., Kolloidn. Zh., 1997, vol. 59, no. 2, p. 243.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Roshchina, T.M., Gurevich, K.B., Fadeev, A.Y., et al., J. Chromatogr. A, 1999, vol. 844, p. 225.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Fadeev, A.Y. and McCarthy, T.J., Langmuir, 1999, vol. 15, no. 11, p. 3759.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Eksperimental’nye metody adsorbtsii (Experimental Adsorption Methods), Nikitin, Yu.S. and Petrova, R.S., Eds., Moscow: MGU, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Roshchina, T.M., Shoniya, N.K., Lagutova, M.S., and Fadeev, A.Yu., Zh. Fiz. Khim., 2008, vol. 82, no. 3, p. 470.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Roshchina, T.M., Kuznetsova, T.A., Lagutova, M.S., and Tolmachev, A.M., Vestn. Mosk. Univer,. Ser. 2: Khim., 2007, vol. 48, no. 4, p. 230.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Zimon, A.D., Adgeziya zhidkosti i smachivanie, Moscow: Khimiya, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Osipov, O.A. and Minkin, V.I., Spravochnik po dipol’nym momentam (Handbook on Dipole Moments), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © T.M. Roshchina, N.K. Shoniya, A.B. Nikol’skaya, M.S. Lagutova, A.Yu. Fadeev, 2009, published in Fizikokhimiya Poverkhnosti i Zashchita Materialov, 2009, Vol. 45, No. 2, pp. 165–171.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Roshchina, T.M., Shoniya, N.K., Nikol’skaya, A.B. et al. Adsorption of hexane and benzene on fluorinated silicas: The effect of the perfluoralkyl chain length. Prot Met Phys Chem Surf 45, 152–157 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S207020510902004X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S207020510902004X

PACS numbers

Navigation