Abstract
The taxonomic and size structure of twilight and nocturnal insects inhabiting the plains of Middle Trans-Urals has been studied. The insect community under study comprises ten orders, predominantly small (up to 5 mm) and middle-sized (up to 20 mm) insects. It is regarded as a potential food supply (potential trophic niche) for bats. The effect of food preferences on the possible distribution of nemoral bat species in the region of study has been discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arnold, A., Braun, M., Becker, N. and Storch, V., Contribution to the trophic ecology of bats in the upper Rhine Valley, southwest Germany, in Proc. VIIIth European Bat Research Symposium, Krakow, 2001, vol. 2, pp. 17–27.
Bauerova, Z. and Ruprecht, A.L., Contribution to the knowledge of the trophic ecology of the parti-colored bat, Vespertilio murinus, Folia Zool., 1989, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 227–232.
Bogdarina, S.V. and Strelkov, P.P., Distribution of Chiroptera in the north of European Russia, Plecotus et al., 2003, no. 6, pp. 7–28.
Bol’shakov, V.N., Orlov, O.L., and Snit’ko, V.P., Letuchie myshi Urala (The Bats of Ural), Yekaterinburg: Akademkniga, 2005.
Flavin, D.A., Biggane, S.S., Shiel, C.B., Smiddy, P. and Fairley, J.S., Analysis of diet of Daubenton’s bat Myotis daubentonii in Ireland, Acta Theriol., 2001, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 43–52.
Gizullina, O.R., Food preferences of parti-colored bat (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) in Central Ural region, in Mater. konf. molodykh uchenykh “Ekologiya: teoriya i praktika,” 15–19 aprelya 2013 g. (Proc. Conf. Young Scientists “Ecology: Theory and Practice,” April 15–19, 2013), Yekaterinburg: Goshchitskii, 2013, pp. 22–24.
Gornostaev, G.N., Introduction to ethology of insects-photoxenes (flying of insects to artificial light sources), in Etologiya nasekomykh (Ethology of Insects), Leningrad: Nauka, 1984, pp. 101–167.
Kolesnikov, B.P., et al., Lesorastitel’nye uloviya i tipy lesov Sverdlovskoi oblasti: Prakticheskoe rukovodstvo (Forest Growing Conditions and Forest Types in Sverdlovsk Oblast: Practical Handbook), Sverdlovsk, 1973.
Kolomiets, N.G. and Terskov, I.A., Forest insects of Siberia reacting on ultraviolet light, Izv. Sib. Otd., Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Biol.-Med. Nauk, 1963, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 82–90.
Kurskov, A.N., Rukokrylye Belorussii (Chiroptera of Belorussia), Minsk: Nauka i Tekhnika, 1981.
Nikolayeva, N.V., Mosquito are potential carriers of infection in Ural region, in Mater. mezhd. nauchn. konf. “Ekologicheskie problemy gornykh territorii,” 18–20 iyunya 2002 g. (Proc. Int. Sci. Conf. “Ecological Problems of Mountainous Areas,” June 18–20, 2002), Yekaterinburg, 2002, pp. 266–269.
Olschwang, V.N., Nupponen, K.T., Lagunov, A.V., and Gorbunov, P.Yu., Cheshuekrylye Il’menskogo zapovednika (Lepidopterans of Il’menskii Nature Reserve), Yekaterinburg: Il’menskii Gos. Zapoved., UrO, Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2004.
Pervushina, E.M. and Pervushin, A.A., New data on Chiroptera (Vespertilionidae) in Sverdlovsk oblast, Plecotus et al., 2011, no. 14, pp. 19–25.
Pervushina, E.M., Zamshina, G.A., Nikolayeva, N.V., and Fedyakina, M.A., Trophic relationships of insectivorous Chiroptera in the south of Central Ural, Vestn. Udmurt. Gos. Univ., Biol. Nauki Zemle, 2011, no. 3, pp. 65–74.
Pesenko, Yu.A., Printsipy i metody kolichestvennogo analiza v faunisticheskikh issledovaniyakh (Principles and Methods of Quantitative Analysis Used in Faunistic Studies), Moscow: Nauka, 1982.
Rydell, J., Food habits of northern (Eptesicus nilssonii) and brown long-eared (Plecotus auritus) bats in Sweden, Holarctic Ecol., 1989, vol. 12, pp. 16–20.
Shiel, C.B., McAney, C.M., and Fairley, J.S., Analysis of the diet of Natterer’s bat Myotis nattereri and the common long-eared bat Plecotus auritus in the West of Ireland, J. Zool., 1991, vol. 223, pp. 299–305.
Smirnov, D.G. and Vekhnik, V.P., Ecology of nutrition and differentiation of the trophic niches of bats (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in floodplain ecosystems of the Samara Bend, Biol. Bull., 2014, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 60–70.
Sologor, E.A. and Petrusenko, A.A., Feeding of Chiroptera in Central Dniester region, Vestn. Zool., 1973, no. 3, pp. 40–45.
Zamshina, G.A., What causes the differences in abundance of Heterocera? in Mater. konf. molodykh uchenykh “Problemy global’noi i regional’noi ekologii,” 31 marta–4 aprelya 2003 g. (Proc. Conf. Young Scientists “Problems of Global and Regional Ecology,” March 31–April 4, 2003), Yekaterinburg, 2003, pp. 50–55.
Zommer, R. and Zommer, S., Ergebnisse zur Kotanalyse bei Teichfledermäusen, Myotis dasycneme (Boie, 1825), Myotis, 1997, no. 3, pp. 103–107.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pervushina, E.M., Zamshina, G.A., Nikolayeva, N.V. et al. Structure of potential entomocomplex and its role in the feeding of bats in the plains of Middle Trans-Urals. Contemp. Probl. Ecol. 8, 218–226 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425515020146
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425515020146