Abstract
Mechanisms of the initial dispersion of early larvae resident and anadromous forms of the European river lamprey have been experimentally explored. The flow (channel flow and underflow), type of bottom, and illumination are the key factors influencing the beginning and the end of downstream migration. Larvae leave the pebble ground of the spawning area when there is underflow and illumination is reduced to the night level, and then they migrate downstream in the channel stream. It is shown that the individuals dispersing from the spawning areas have switched to exogenous feeding. The end of the dispersion occurs after larvae reach oozy habitats of the riverbed, where they can find optimal feeding conditions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Zvezdin, A.O., Pavlov, D.S., Nazarov, D.Yu., and Kucheryavyy, A.V., Photopreferendum of migratory and nonmigratory larvae of European river lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis, J. Ichthyol., 2016, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 171–174.
Kucheryavyy, A.V., Intraspecific structure of Arctic lamprey Lethenteron camtschaticum and its formation in rivers of Western Kamchatka (a case study of the Utkholok River), Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 2008.
Kucheryavyy, A.V., Tsimbalov, I.A., Kostin, V.V., et al., Polymorphism of spawners of the resident form of European river lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis (Petromyzontidae), J. Ichthyol., 2016, vol. 56, no. 5, pp. 744–751.
Kucheryavyy, A.V., Tsimbalov, I.A., Nazarov, D.Yu., et al., The biological characteristics of smolts of the European river lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis from the Chernaya River basin (Gulf of Finland, Baltic Sea), J. Ichthyol., 2017, vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 201–211.
Makeeva, A.P., Pavlov, D.S., and Pavlov, D.A., Atlas molodi presnovodnykh ryb Rossii (Atlas of Juvenile Freshwater Fishes of Russia), Moscow: Tovar. Nauch. Izd. KMK, 2011.
Pavlov, D.S., Kirillov, P.I., Kirillova, E.A., et al Downstream migration of juvenile Arctic lamprey and threespined stickleback and its similarity to the downstream migration of juvenile salmon, in Sokhranenie bioraznoobraziya Kamchatki i prilegayushchikh morei: Mater. VIII Mezhdunar. nauch. konf. (Conservation of Biodiversity of Kamchatka and Adjacent Seas: Proc. VIII Int. Sci. Conf.), Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskii, 2007, pp. 83–86.
Pavlov, D.S. and Lupandin, A.I., Fish responses to streams with different degrees of turbulence, Dokl. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 1994, vol. 339, no. 3, pp. 427–430.
Pavlov, D.S., Nazarov, D.Yu., Zvezdin, A.O., and Kucheryavyy, A.V., Downstream migration of early larvae of the European river lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis, Dokl. Biol. Sci., 2014, vol. 459, pp. 344–347.
Pavlov, D.S., Nezdolii, V.K., and Khodorevskaya, R.P., Pokatnaya migratsiya molodi ryb v rekakh Volga i Ili (Downstream Migration of Juvenile Fish in Volga and Ili Rivers), Moscow: Nauka, 1981.
Pavlov, D.S., Nechaev, I.V., Lupandin, A.I., et al., Hormonal mechanisms of the downstream migration of larvae of roach Rutilus rutilus, J. Ichthyol., 1998, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 262–271.
Savvaitova, K.A., Pavlov, D.S., Kuzishchin, K.V., et al., Ecological analogies in the Pacific lamprey Lethenteron camtschaticum and the mykiss Parasalmo mykiss in Kamchatka, J. Ichthyol., 2007, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 341–347.
Billard, R., Les poissons d’eau douce des rivières de France. Identification, inventaire et répartition des 83 espèces, Lausanne: Delachaux & Niestlé, 1997.
Bristow, P., The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Fishes, London: Chancellor Press, 1992.
Hardisty, M.W., Petromyzon marinus (Linnaeus, 1758), in The Freshwater Fishes of Europe, 1986, vol. 1, pp. 94–116.
Kirillova, E., Kirillov, P., Kucheryavyy, A., and Pavlov, D., Common behavioral adaptations in lamprey and salmonids, in Jawless Fishes of the World, Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars Publ., 2016, vol. 2, pp. 196–213.
Nazarov, D., Kucheryavyy, A., and Pavlov, D., Distribution and habitat types of the lamprey larvae in rivers across Eurasia, in Jawless Fishes of the World, Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars Publ., 2016, vol. 1, pp. 280–298.
Richardson, M.K. and Wright, G.M., Developmental transformations in a normal series of embryos of the sea lamprey Petromyzon marinus (Linnaeus), J. Morphol., 2003, vol. 257, pp. 348–363.
Scott, W.B. and Crossman, E.J., Freshwater fishes of Canada, Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can., 1973, vol. 184, pp. 1–966.
Tahara, Y., Normal stages of development in the lamprey, Lampetra reissneri (Dybowski), Zool. Sci., 1988, vol. 5, pp. 109–118.
Yamazaki, Y., Fukutomi, N., Takeda, K., and Iwata, A., Embryonic development of the Pacific lamprey, Entosphenus tridentatus, Zool. Sci., 2003, vol. 20, pp. 1095–1098.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.O. Zvezdin, D.S. Pavlov, A.V. Kucheryavyy, I.A. Tsimbalov, 2017, published in Biologiya Vnutrennykh Vod, 2017, No. 2, pp. 94–103.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zvezdin, A.O., Pavlov, D.S., Kucheryavyy, A.V. et al. Experimental study of the European river lamprey, Lampetra fluviatilis (L.), migratory behavior in the period of initial dispersion of juveniles. Inland Water Biol 10, 209–218 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082917020183
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082917020183