Skip to main content
Log in

Distribution and occurrence of Ligula intestinalis (L.) plerocercoids (Cestoda, Ligulidae) in the fishes of Lake Tana, Ethiopia

  • Parasitology of Hydrobionts
  • Published:
Inland Water Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The infection rate by Ligula intestinalis has been studied in 14 fish species (Varicorhinus beso, Garra dembecha, Labeobarbus intermedius, L. crassibarbis, L. tsanensis, L. megastoma, L. brevicephalus, L. nedgia, L. acutirostris, L. gorgorensis, L. dainellii, L. macrophthalmus, Barbus humilis, and B. tanapelagius) from Lake Tana (Ethiopia). Plerocercoids have been found only in the fishes of gg. Labeobarbus and Barbus. Ligula has been found in seven out of ten studied large barbels. Barbels larger than 23 cm are not infected with ligula. It is revealed that a specific “synergism” exists between Ligula intestinalis and cestode Khawia sp. parasitizing the intestine of barbels. This synergism is manifested as a regular cooccurrence of these parasites. In juvenile Labeobarbus, fish coparasitized by Khawia sp. and L. intestinalis occurred more often than fish infected with each of this parasite separately.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Dubinina, M.N., Remnetsy (Cestoda: Ligulidae) fauny SSSR (Ligulidae (Cestoda: Ligulidae) of the Fauna of the USSR), Moscow: Nauka, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Evlanov, I.A., The Spatial Structure and Interrelation of Plerocercoids of Digramma interrupta (Cestoda, Ligulidae) and the Bream (Abramis brama) in the Kuibyshev reservoir, Parazitologiya, 1989, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 281–287.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kazadaev, V.I., Age Dynamics of Invasion of Leucaspius delineatus by Ligula intestinalis and the Effect of the Parasite on the Fish Body, in Gel’minty zhivotnykh, cheloveka i rastenii na Yuzhnom Urale (Helminths of Animals, Humans and Plants in the Southern Urals), Ufa: Izd. Bashkir. Gos. Univ., 1974, vol. 1, pp. 120–123.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kazakov, B.E., Co-occurrence of hemipopulations of Ligula intestinalis (Linne, 1758) and Philometra rishta Skrjabin, 1917 in the Roach Population in Lake Gaby, in Problemy morfologii, ekologii i fiziologii gel’mintov (Problems of the Morphology, Ecology and Physiology of Worms), Moscow: Nauka, 1993, pp. 57–62.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Markov, G.S. and Kosareva, N.A., Natural Separation and Co-occurrence of Members in Fish Parasitocenoses, Zool. Zh., 1962, vol. 41, no. 10, pp. 1477–1487.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mina, M.V., Morphological Diversification of Fish as a Consequence of the Divergence of Ontogenetic Trajectories, Ontogenez, 2001, vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 397–401.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Reshetnikova, A.V., Effect of Ligulosis on the Abundance of Bream in the Tsimlyansk Reservoir, Zool. Zh., 1967, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 404–412.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Sil’chenko, G.F. and Popov, A.A., Influence of Environmental Factors on the Distribution of Ligulosis of the Bream in the Kuibyshev Reservoir, Ekologiya, 1992, no. 6, pp. 51–56.

  9. Baki, C.A. and Haoui, N., Contribution to the Study of the Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea, of Barbus setivimensis from Keddara Lake, Algeria, J. S. Afr. Vet. Ass., 2003, vol. 74, no. 3, pp. 87–101.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Barson, M. and Marshall, B.E., The Occurrence of the Tapeworm Ligula intestinalis (L.), in Barbus paludinosus from a Small Dam in Zimbabwe, Afr. J. Aquat. Sci., 2003, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 175–178.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bean, C.W. and Winfield, I.J., Biological and Ecological Effects of a Ligula intestinalis (L.) Infestation of the Gudgeon, Gobio gobio (L.), in Lough Neagh, Nothern Ireland, J. Fish. Biol., 1989, no. 34, pp. 135–147.

  12. Dejen, E., Ecological and Potential for Fishery of the Small Barbs (Cyprinidae, Teleostei) of Lake Tana, Ethiopia: PhD Thesis, Wageningen, 2003, pp. 135–147.

  13. De Graaf, M., Lake Tana’s Piscivorous Barbus (Cyprinidae, Ethiopia): Ecology, Evolution, Exploitation: PhD Thesis, Wageningen, 2003, pp. 115–128.

  14. Dzerzhinskii, K.F., Shkil, F.N., Abdissa, B., et al., Spawning of Large Barbus (Barbus intermedius Complex) in a Small River of the Lake Tana Basin (Ethiopia) and Relationships of Some Putative Species, J. Ichthyol., 2007, vol. 47, no. 8, pp. 639–646.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Khalil, L.F., Some Helminth Parasites from African Freshwater Fishes with the Description of Two New Species (Vermes), Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr., 1973, vol. 87, no. 4, pp. 795–807.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mahon, J., Contributions to the Helminth Fauna of Tropical Africa. Tapeworms from the Belgian Congo, Annls Mus. R. Congo Belge, 1954, vol. 5, no. 1 (2), pp. 141–261.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Mettrick, D.F., Contributions to the Helminth Fauna of Central Africa. II. Some Cestodes of the Order Pseudophyllidea Recorded from Southern Rhodesia, Proc. Trans. Rhod. Sci. Ass., 1960, vol. 48, pp. 54–62.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Nagelkerke, L.A.J., Sibbing, F.A., and Osse, J.W.M., Morphological Divergence During Growth in the Large Barbs (Barbus spp.) of Lake Tana, Ethiopia, Neth. J. Zool., 1995, vol. 45, pp. 431–454.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Ogwai, C. and Mutwiri, J.C., Observations on the Parasitic Infestation of Rastrineobola argentea (Pellegrin, 1904) by the Pleurocercoids of Ligula intestinalis in Lake Victoria, Kenya, Proc. of the 1st Pan African Fisheries Congress on Sustainable Development of Fisheries in Africa, Nairobi, 1995, p. 88.

  20. Pollard, D.A., The Biology of a Landlocked Form of the Normally Catadromus Salmoniform Fish Galaxias maculates (Jenyns). VI. Effects of Cestode and Nematode Parasites, Austral. J. Mar. Freshwater Res., 1974, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 105–120.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Szalai, A.J., Yang, X., and Dick, T.A., Changes in Numbers and Growth of Ligula intestinalis in the Spottail Shiner (Notropis hudsonius), and Their Roles in Transmission, J. Parasitol., 1989, vol. 75, no. 4, pp. 571–576.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. E. Zhokhov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.E. Zhokhov, M.N. Pugacheva, 2012, published in Biologiya Vnutrennikh Vod, No. 3, 2012, pp. 71–76.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhokhov, A.E., Pugacheva, M.N. Distribution and occurrence of Ligula intestinalis (L.) plerocercoids (Cestoda, Ligulidae) in the fishes of Lake Tana, Ethiopia. Inland Water Biol 5, 293–298 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082912020162

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082912020162

Keywords

Navigation