Abstract
The behavior of juvenile 4.5-month-old roach Rutilus rutilus (L.) raised (starting on the 12th day after hatching) at different levels of habitat informational diversity (feeding with live and immobilized zooplankton and benthos, the presence of a predator, and a constant water flow in the nursery aquarium) was studied. The fish’s exploratory behavior and locomotor activity were tested in a circular chamber; swimming activity was tested in a hydrodynamic conduit. It was experimentally shown that juvenile roach raised in the presence of a predator differed significantly (p < 0.05) in regards to behavioral characteristics from the fries raised in a water current and in conditions of a high level of environmental deprivation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Afonina, M.O., Visual Landmarks—Markers of Biotopes and Their Role in Behavior of Fish with Different Modes of Life, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 2003, vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 402–410.
Afonina, M.O., Mikheev, V.N., and Pavlov, D.S., Effect of Inhomogeneous Medium Perceived through Vision on Learning to Search for Food by Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum Pisces: Cihlidae), Dokl. Akad. Nauk, 2000, vol. 372, no. 4, pp. 555–557.
Bianki, V.L., Asimmetriya mozga zhivotnykh (Animal Brain Asymmetry), Leningrad: Nauka, 1985.
Vitvitskaya, L.V., Bikbulatova, L.S., and Vitvitskii, V.N., Changes in the Content of Nucleic Acids and Protein in Different Parts of the Brain of Rats Grown under Conditions of Enriched and Depleted Medium, Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat. im. I.P. Pavlova, 1982, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 455–462.
Vitvitskaya, L.V., Kozlov, A.B., and Tikhomirov, A.M., Analysis of the Effect of Different Factors in Early Ontogeny on the Behavior of Young Stellate Sturgeons, Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat. im. I.P. Pavlova, 1994, vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 516–525.
Vitvitskaya, L.V., Nikonorov, S.I., Kucherov, O.A., and Saidov, Kh.Yu., Structural, Functional, and Molecular Characteristics of the Central Nervous System of Young Fishes Grown under Different Environmental Conditions, Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat. im. I.P. Pavlova, 1985, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 884–890.
Izvekov, E.I., Nepomnyashchikh, V.A., Medyantseva, E.N., et al., Asymmetry in the Movement Direction and Morphological Traits in the Roach (Rutilus rutilus), Zhurn. Asimmetriya, 2008, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 21–31.
Kasimov, R.Yu., Sravnitel’naya kharakteristika povedeniya dikoi i zavodskoi molodi osetrovykh v rannem ontogeneze (Comparative Characteristics of Behavior of Wild and Commercial Sturgeon Fries in Early Ontogeny), Baku: Elm, 1980.
Mikheev, V.N., Neodnorodnost’ sredy i troficheskie otnosheniya u ryb (Environmental Inhomogeneity and Trophic Relationships in Fishes), Moscow: Nauka, 2006.
Nepomnyashchikh, V.A., A Model of Movement Direction Asymmetry in Golden Fish, in Mater. Dokl. Mezhdunar. konf. (Abstracts of Papers, Int. Conf.), Moscow: Akvaros, 2005, pp. 370–374.
Nepomnyashchikh, V.A. and Gremyachikh, V.A., Relationship between the Structure of the Trajectory and Movement Direction Selection in Tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus (Cichlidae), Zh. Obshch. Biol., 1993, vol. 54, no. 5, pp. 619–626.
Nepomnyashchikh, V.A. and Gremyachikh, V.A., Model of Exploratory Behavior of Cyprinus carpio L. and Carassius auratus L. (Cyprinidae: Pisces), Zh. Obshch. Biol., 1997, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 60–69.
Nepomnyashchikh, V.A., Gremyachikh, V.A., and Podgornyi, K.A., Cyclicity and Optimization of Animal Behavior, Usp. Sovrem. Biol., 1995, vol. 115, no. 4, pp. 432–438.
Nepomnyashchikh, V.A. and Izvekov, E.I., Asymmetry of Behavioral Responses in Teleost Fish: Inheritance, Adaptive Significance, and Morphofunctional Correlations, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 2007, vol. 47, no. 6, pp. 827–836.
Nikonorov, S.I. and Vitvitskaya, L.V., Ekologo-geneticheskie problemy iskusstvennogo vosproizvodstva osetrovykh i lososevykh ryb (Ecological-Genetic Problems of Artificial Breeding of Sturgeons and Salmons), Moscow: Nauka, 1993.
Nikonorov, S.I., Vitvitskaya, L.V., Tikhomirov, A.M., et al., Sensor Stimulation and Locomotor Load: Environmentally Adequate Methods to Increase Adaptive Capacities of Artificially Bred Sturgeons and Salmons, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1989, vol. 309, no. 3, pp. 749–752.
Pavlov, D.S., Biologicheskie osnovy upravleniya povedeniem ryb v potoke vody (Biological Bases of Regulation of Fish Behavior in a Stream), Moscow: Nauka, 1979.
Protasov, V.R., Zrenie i blizhnyaya orientatsiya ryb (Vision and Short-Range Orientation of Fish), Moscow: Nauka, 1968.
Sbikin, Yu.N. and Lepskaya, V.A., Swimming Ability of Sturgeon Fries as a Criterion of Their Viability, Rybnoe Khozyaistvo, 1982, no. 8, pp. 22–23.
Smirnov, Yu.A., Shustov, G.A., and Shchurov, I.L., Ecological Aspects of Behavior of Wild and Commercially Bred Atlantic Salmon Fries, in V s”ezd Vsesoyuz. Gidrobiol. Obshch., Tez. Dokl. (Abstracts of Papers, VCongr. All-Union Hybrobiol. Soc.), Kuibyshev, 1986, part 2, pp. 150–151.
Tikhomirov, A.M. and Vitvitskaya, L.V., Effect of Electric and Acoustic Stimulation in Early Ontogeny on the Characteristics of the Higher Nervous Activity and the Content of Nucleic Acids in Different Tissues of Chum Salmon Fries, Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat. im. I.P. Pavlova, 1990, vol. 40, no. 6, pp. 1169–1174.
Shishelova, A.Yu., Growing Rats in a Socially Enriched Environment Changes Their Exploratory Activity and Learning Ability, Zhurn. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat-Sti. im. I.P. Pavlova, 2000, vol. 50, no. 4, pp. 667–675.
Bisazza, A., Rogers, L.J., and Vallortigara, G., The Origins of Cerebral Asymmetry: A Review of Evidence of Behavioral and Brain Lateralization in Fishes, Reptiles and Amphibians, Neurosci. Behav. Rev., 1998, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 411–426.
Bisazza, A. and Vallortigara, G., Rotational Swimming Preferences in Mosquitofish: Evidence for Brain Lateralization?, Physiol. Behav., 1997, vol. 62, no. 6, pp. 1405–1407.
Boer, J.N. and Heuts, B.A., Prior Exposure to Visual Cues Affecting Dominance in the Jewel Fish, Hemichromis bimaculatus Gill 1982 (Pisces, Cichlidae), Behavior, 1973, vol. 44, pp. 299–321.
Brown, C., Gardner, C., and Braithwaite, V.A., Population Variation in Lateralized Eye Use in the Poeciliid Brachyraphis epiccope, Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B, 2004, Suppl. 04BL0121, pp. S1–S3.
Kleerekoper, H., Matis, J.H., Gensler, P.J., and Maynard, P., Exploratory Behaviour of Goldfish Carassius auritus, Anim. Behav., 1974, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 124–132.
Nepomnyashchikh, V.A. and Izvekov, E.I., Variability of the Behavioral Laterality in Teleostei (Pisces), J. Ichthyol., 2006, vol. 46,Suppl. 2, pp. S235–S242.
Symons, P.E.K., Greater Dispersal of Wild Compared with Hatchery-Reared Juvenile Atlantic Salmon Released in Streams, J. Fish. Res. Board Can., 1969, vol. 26, no. 7, pp. 1867–1876.
Vallortigara, G., Comparative Neuropsychology of the Dual Brain: A Stroll through Animals Left and Right Perceptual Worlds, Brain Lang., 2000, vol. 73, pp. 189–219.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © E.S. Smirnova, 2010, published in Biologiya Vnutrennikh Vod, No. 3, 2010, pp. 75–81.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Smirnova, E.S. The effect of raising conditions on behavior of juvenile roach Rutilus rutilus (L.) (Cyprinidae). Inland Water Biol 3, 275–281 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082910030119
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082910030119