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Adapting molecular-genetic methods for studying the taxonomic diversity of microbial communities associated with macrophytes

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Abstract

The combination of molecular-genetic techniques used in the study is applied to investigate microorganisms associated with macrophytes. The method of enzymatic lysis with phenol-chloroform extraction is optimal for the total bacterial DNA isolation from both periphyton organisms and enriched cultures. Amplifying the total DNA on conservative primers at the two-step PCR regime is recommended. An analysis of the taxonomic diversity of the microbial community from biofilm on the reed grass and in the enriched cultures propagated on various growth media has been carried out. The results have revealed a high diversity of periphyton microorganisms associated with reed grass, including representatives of such phylogenetic lines as proteobacteria (α, β, γ, and δ subgroups), Bacteroidetes/Chlorobi, Chlamydiae/Verrucomicrobia, and cyanobacteria. The low diversity of sequences in enriched cultures is represented by dominating genotypes of Cellvibrio with a high percentage of homology and uncultivated bacilla.

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Original Russian Text © I.V. Rybakova, N.L. Bel’kova, N.A. Lapteva, E.V. Sukhanova, 2009, published in Biologiya Vnutrennikh Vod, No. 1, 2009, pp. 102–110.

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Rybakova, I.V., Bel’kova, N.L., Lapteva, N.A. et al. Adapting molecular-genetic methods for studying the taxonomic diversity of microbial communities associated with macrophytes. Inland Water Biol 2, 96–103 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082909010155

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