Skip to main content
Log in

New low surface brightness dwarf galaxies detected around nearby spirals

  • Published:
Astrophysical Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We conduct a survey of low surface brightness (LSB) satellite galaxies around the Local Volume massive spirals using long exposures with small amateur telescopes. We identified 27 low and very low surface brightness objects around the galaxies NGC672, 891, 1156, 2683, 3344, 4258, 4618, 4631, and 5457 situated within 10 Mpc from us, and found nothing new around NGC2903, 3239, 4214, and 5585. Assuming that the dwarf candidates are the satellites of the neighboring luminous galaxies, their absolute magnitudes are in the range of −8.6 > M B > −13.3, their effective diameters are 0.4–4.7 kpc, and the average surface brightness is 26ṃ1/□″. The mean linear projected separation of the satellite candidates from the host galaxies is 73 kpc. Our spectroscopic observations of two LSB dwarfs with the Russian 6-meter telescope confirm their physical connection to the host galaxies NGC891 and NGC2683.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. N. Abazajian, J. K. Adelman-McCarthy, M. A. Agueros, et al., Astrophys. J. Suppl. 182, 543 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Giovanelli, M. P. Haynes, B. R. Kent, et al., Astron. J. 130, 2598 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. P. Haynes, R. Giovanelli, A. M. Martin, et al., Astron. J. 142, 170 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. T. H. Jarrett, T. Chester, R. Cutri, et al., Astron. J. 119, 2498 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. T. H. Jarrett, T. Chester, R. Cutri, et al., Astron. J. 125, 525 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. B. S. Koribalski, L. Staveley-Smith, V. A. Kilborn, et al., Astron. J. 128, 16 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. A. Zwaan, L. Staveley-Smith, B. S. Koribalski, et al., Astron. J. 125, 2842 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. K. Kovac, T. A. Oosterloo, and J. M. van der Hulst, Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 400, 743 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. L. Tonry, C. W. Stubbs, K. R. Lykke, et al., Astrophys. J. 750, 99 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. V. E. Karachentseva and I. D. Karachentsev, Astron. and Astrophys. Suppl. 127, 409 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. V. E. Karachentseva and I. D. Karachentsev, Astron. and Astrophys. Suppl. 146, 359 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. W. K. Huchtmeier, I. D. Karachentsev, and V. E. Karachentseva, Astron. and Astrophys. 506, 677 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. I. D. Karachentsev, D. I. Makarov, and E. I. Kaisina, Astron. J. 145, 101 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. E. I. Kaisina, D. I. Makarov, I. D. Karachentsev, and S. S. Kaisin, Astrophysical Bulletin 67, 115 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. B. Moore, S. Ghigna, F. Governato, et al., Astrophys. J. 524, L19 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Klypin,A. V. Kravtsov,O.Valenzuela, and F. Prada, Astrophys. J. 522, 82 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. R. Ibata, N. F. Martin, M. Irwin, et al., Astrophys. J. 671, 1591 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. R. A. Ibata, G. F. Lewis, A. R. Conn, et al., Nature, 493, 62 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. N. F. Martin, A. W. McConnachie, M. Irwin, et al., Astrophys. J. 705, 758 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. K. Chiboucas, I. D. Karachentsev, and R. B. Tully, Astron. J. 137, 3009 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. K. Chiboucas, B. A. Jacobs, R. B Tully, and I. D. Karachentsev, Astron. J. 146, 126 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. D. J. Radburn-Smith, R. S. de Jong, A. C. Seth, et al., Astrophys. J. Suppl. 195, 18 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. I. D. Karachentsev, D. Bautzmann, F. Neyer, et al., arXiv:1401.2719.

  24. D. Martinez-Delgado, E. D’Onghia, T. S. Chonis, et al., arXiv:1410.6368.

  25. L. Ferrarese, H. C. Ford, J. Huchra, et al. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 128, 431 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. I. D. Karachentsev, E. I. Kaisina, and D. I. Makarov, Astron. J. 147, 13 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. J. C. Mihos, K. M. Keating, K. Holley-Bockelmann, et al., Astrophys. J. 761, 186 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. J. C.Mihos, P. Harding, C. E. Spengler, et al., Astrophys. J. 762, 82 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. P. G. van Dokkum, R. Abraham, and A. Merritt, Astrophys. J. 782, 24 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. A. Merritt, P. van Dokkum, and R. Abraham, Astrophys. J. 787, L37 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. I. D. Karachentsev, R. B. Tully, L. N.Makarova, et al., Astrophys. J. 805, 144 (2015).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. K. B. W. McQuinn, J. M. Cannon, A. E. Dolphin, et al., Astrophys. J. 785, 3 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. A. Gil de Paz, S. Boissier, B. F. Madore, et al., Astrophys. J. Suppl. 173, 185 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. I. D. Karachentsev, S. S. Kaisin, and E. I. Kaisina, Astrophysics, 58, 331 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  35. V. L. Afanasiev and A. V.Moiseev, Astronomy Letters 31, 194 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. I. D. Karachentsev, M. E. Sharina, D. I. Makarov, et al., Astrophysics, 58 (2015) (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  37. L. Ferrarese, J. R. Mould, R. C. Kennicutt, et al., Astrophys. J. 529, 745 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. N. Trentham N. and R. B. Tully, Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 398, 722 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. E. Schulz, Astrophys. J. 790, 76 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. E. Kim, M. Kim, N. Hwang, et al., Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 412, 1881 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. I. D. Karachentsev, V. E. Karachentseva, and W. K.Huchtmeier, Astronomy Letters 33, 512 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. M. Spencer, S. Loebman, and P. Yoachim, Astrophys. J. 788, 146 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. A. Gil de Paz, B. F.Madore, S. Boissier, et al., Astrophys. J. 627, L29 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. R. F. Minchin, E. Momjian, R. Auld, et al., Astron. J. 140, 1093 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  45. V. E. Karachentseva, Soobschenia SAO, No. 8, 3 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  46. D. J. Schlegel, D. P. Finkbeiner, and M. Davis, Astrophys. J. 500, 525 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. P. Kroupa, C. Theis, and C. M. Boily, Astron. and Astrophys. 431, 517 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  48. R. A. Ibata, G. F. Lewis, A. R. Conn, et al., Nature, 493, 62 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  49. E. J. Shaya and R. B. Tully, Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 436, 2096 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. D. Karachentsev.

Additional information

Original Russian Text© I.D. Karachentsev, P. Riepe, T. Zilch, M. Blauensteiner, M. Elvov, P. Hochleitner, B. Hubl, G. Kerschhuber, S. Küppers, F. Neyer, R. Pölzl, P. Remmel, O. Schneider, R. Sparenberg, U. Trulson, G. Willems, H. Ziegler, 2015, published in Astrofizicheskii Byulleten, 2015, Vol. 70, No. 4, pp. 403–415.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Karachentsev, I.D., Riepe, P., Zilch, T. et al. New low surface brightness dwarf galaxies detected around nearby spirals. Astrophys. Bull. 70, 379–391 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S199034131504001X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S199034131504001X

Keywords

Navigation