Skip to main content
Log in

Cretaceous Strike-Slip Dislocations in the Dalat Zone (Southeastern Vietnam)

  • Published:
Russian Journal of Pacific Geology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Studies of ductile dislocations of the Jurassic terrigenous deposits and faulting kinematics of the Cretaceous injective structures in the Dalat zone show that the volcano-plutonic belt of southeastern Vietnam was formed under NE-striking sinistral dislocations affected by NNW transpression. This deformation took place in similar conditions as for the Cretaceous structure of the eastern margin of Asia. Due to the Indo-Eurasian collision, since the Cenozoic the Indo-Sinian Block has been displaced toward the southeast by a distance of more than 500 km from its primary position, causing transformation of the previously formed Cretaceous structures. Thus, the Cenozoic tectonogenesis in southeastern Vietnam should be studied with regard to the previous Cretaceous tectonic deformation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. V. Golozubov, A. I. Malinovskii, and V. P. Simanenko, “Tectonic reconstruction of the Sikhote-Alin chain of the East Asian margin: are simple solutions possible?,” Tikhookean. Geol. 25 (4), 115–119 (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. A. Ivanov, Central Sikhote-Alin Fault (Dal’nevost. kn. izd-vo, Vladivostok, 1972) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. P. Utkin, “East Asian global shear zone, volcanic belt, and marginal seas,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 240 (2), 400–403 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. P. Utkin, Nguen Chong Iem, Kho Dak Khoai, Le Chong Kan, Nguen Din’ Tu, Lyi Khoi Tkhong, Chan Le Dong, Nguen Kuok Kyong, Le Van Chyong, and Le Min’ Kuok, “Geodynamic conditions of formation of the southeastern Asian depression,” Tikhookean. Geol., No. 6, 12–23 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. P. Utkin, A. N. Mitrokhin, and P. L. Nevolin, “Shear continental rifting of the eastern Asian margin,” Litosfera, No. 4, 5–29 (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. R. Allen, A. R. Gillespie, H. Yuan, K. Sieh, B Zhang, and C. Zhu, “Red River and associated faults, Yunnan Province, China: Quaternary geology, slip rates, and seismic hazard,” Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 95, 686–700 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. R. An, S. H. Choi, Y. Yu, and D. C. Lee, “Petrogenesis of Late Cenozoic basaltic rocks from southern Vietnam,” Lithos 272, 192–204 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Brias, P. Patrait, and P. Tapponier, “Updated interpretation of magnetic anomalies and seafloor spreading stages in the South China Sea: implications for the Tertiary tectonics of Southeast Asia,” J. Geophys. Res. 98 (B4), 6299–6328 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. P. Charusiri, S. Imsamut, Z. Zhuang, T. Ampaiwan, and X. Xu, “Paleomagnetism of the earliest Cretaceous to early Late Cretaceous sandstones, Khorat Group, northeast Thailand: implications for tectonic plate movement of the Indochina Block,” Gondwana Res. 9, 310–325 (2006). doi 10.1016/j.gr.2005.11.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. D. G. Engebretson, A. Cox, and R. G. Gordon, “Relative motions between oceanic and continental plates in the Pacific Basin,” Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Paper 206, 59 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  11. V. Gamier, D. Ohnenstetter, G. Giuliani, A. E. Fallick, T. P. Trong, V. H. Quang, L. P. Van, and D. Schwarz, “Basalt petrology, zircon ages and sapphire genesis from Dak Nong, southern Vietnam,” Mineral. Mag. 69 (1), 21–38 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Geological and Mineral Resources Map of Viet Nam. 1: 200000: Buon Ma Thuot (D-49-XXV), Tui Hoa (D- 49-XXVI), Ben Khe (D-49-XXXI), Nha Trang (D-49- XXXII), Dalat-Cam Ranh (C-49-I&C-49-II), Phan Thiet (C-49-VII) (Depart. Geol. & Minerals of Viet Nam, Ha Noi, 1997–1998).

  13. Geology and Earth Resources of Viet Nam, Ed. by Tran Van Tri and Vu Khuc (Publ. House Sci. & Technol., Ha Noi, 2011).

  14. R. Hall, “Reconstructing Cenozoic SE Asia,” in Tectonic Evolution of Southeast Asia, Ed. by R. Hall and D, Blundell, Geol. Soc. Sp. Publ., London, 106, 153–184 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  15. D. J. J. Hinsbergen, P. Kapp, G. Dupont-Nivet, P. C. Lippert, P. G. DeCelles, and T. H. Torsvik, “Restoration of Cenozoic deformation in Asia and the size of the Greater India,” Tectonics 30, TC5003 (2011). doi 10.1029/2011TC002908

  16. N. Hoang and M. Flower, “Petrogenesis of Cenozoic basalts from Vietnam: implication for origins of a “Diffuse Igneous Province,” J. Petrol. 39 (3), 369–395 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. E. Honza and K. Fujioka, “Formation of arcs and backarc basins inferred from the tectonic evolution of Southeast Asia since the Late Cretaceous,” Tectonophysics, 384, 23–53 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. P. Huchon, X. Le Pishon, and C. Rangin, “Indochina Peninsula and the collision of India and Eurasia,” Geol. 22, 27–30 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. C. S. Hutchison, Geological Evolution of South-East Asia, 2nd ed. (Geol. Soc., Malasia, 2007).

    Google Scholar 

  20. D. W. Lee, “Strike-slip fault tectonics and basin formation during the Cretaceous in the Korean Peninsula,” The Island Arc 8, 218–231 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Ph. H. Leloup, R. Lacassin, P. Tapponnier, U. Schärer, Zh. Dalai, L. Xiaohan, Zh. Liangshang, Ji Shaocheng, and Ph. T. Trinh, “The Ailao Shan-Red River shear zone (Yunnan, China), Tertiary transform boundary of Indochina,” Tectonophysics 251, 3–84 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. C. K. Morley, “A tectonic model for the Tertiary evolution of strike-slip faults and rift basins in SE Asia,” Tectonophysics 347, 189–215 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. L. N. Nielsen, A. Mathiesen, T. Bidstrup, O. V. Vejbæk, P. T. Dien, and P. V. Tiem, “Modelling of hydrocarbon generation in the Cenozoic Song Hong Basin: highly prospective basin,” J. Asian Earth Sci. 17, 269–294 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. N. T. Nguyen and T. T. Nguyen, “Topography of the Moho and Earth crust structure beneath the East Vietnam Sea from 3D inversion of gravity field data,” Acta Geophys. 61 (2), 357–384 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. T. T. B. Nguyen, M. Satir, W. Siebel, and F. Chen, “Granitoids in the Dalat Zone, southern Vietnam: age constraints on magmatism and regional geological implications,” Int. J. Earth Sci. 93, 329–340 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. P. V. Phach, “Tectonic structure of the Red River fault zone,” J. Geol. Hanoi, Vietnam, Ser. B, Nos. 17–18, 1–12 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  27. P. V. Phach and V. V. Chinh, “Cenozoic tectonic activities in Red River basin and adjacent area,” J. Mar. Sci. Technol. 3, 18–30 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  28. A. Replumaz, R. Lacassin, P. Tapponnier, and P. H. Leloup, “Large river offsets and Plio-Quaternary dextral slip rate on the Red River Fault (Yunnan, China),” J. Geophys. Res. 106 (B1), 819–836 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. D. Savva, M. Pubellier, D. Franke, N. Chamot-Rooke, F. Meresse, S. Steuer, and J. L. Auxietre, “Different expressions of rifting on the South China Sea margins,” Mar. Petrol. Geol. 58, 579–598 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. K. Takemoto, et al., “Tectonic deformation of the Indochina Peninsula recorded in the Mesozoic palaeomagnetic results,” Geophys. J. Int. 179, 97–111 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. P. Tapponier, G. Peltzer, R. Armijo, A.-Y. Le Dain, and P. Cobbold, “Propagating extrusion tectonics in Asia: new insights from simple experiments with plasticine,” Geol. 10, 611–616 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. The Tancheng-Lujiang Wrench Fault System, Ed. by J. Xu (John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, 1993).

  33. D. T. Tran, T. Y. Nguyen, C. C. Duong, Q. H. Vy, W. Zuchiewicz, N. Q. Cuong, and N. V. Nghia, “Recent crustal movements of Northern Vietnam from GPS data,” J. Geodynam. 69, 5–10 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. V. P. Utkin, “Wrench faults of Sikhote-Alin and accretionary and destructive types of fault dislocation in the Asia-Pacific transition zone,” in The Tancheng-Lujiang Wrench Fault System (John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, 1993), pp. 225–237.

    Google Scholar 

  35. D. R. Xu, C. J. Wu, G. C. Hu, M. L. Chen, Y. R. Fu, Z. L. Wang, H. Y. Chen, and P. Hollings, “Late Mesozoic molybdenum mineralization on Hainan Island, South China: geochemistry, geochronology and geodynamic setting,” Ore Geol. Rev. 72, 402–433 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. D. Xu, Z. Wang, C. Wu, Y. Zhou, Q. Shan, M. Hou, and Y. Fu, “Mesozoic gold mineralization in hainan province of south china: genetic types, geological Characteristics and geodynamic settings,” J. Asian Earth Sci. 137, 80–108 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. J. Xu, “Basic characteristics and tectonic evolution of the Tancheng-Lujiang Fault Zone,” in Tancheng-Lujiang Wrench Fault System, Ed. by J. Xu (John Wiley and Sons, 1993), pp. 17–50.

    Google Scholar 

  38. X. Zhou, T. Sun, W. Shen, L. Shu, and Y. Niu, “Petrogenesis of Mesozoic granitoids and volcanic rocks in South China: a response to tectonic evolution,” Episodes 29 (1), 26–33 (2006).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. A. Kasatkin.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © S.A. Kasatkin, Phung Van Phach, Le Duc Anh, V.V. Golozubov, 2017, published in Tikhookeanskaya Geologiya, 2017, Vol. 36, No. 6, pp. 29–42.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kasatkin, S.A., Phach, P.V., Anh, L.D. et al. Cretaceous Strike-Slip Dislocations in the Dalat Zone (Southeastern Vietnam). Russ. J. of Pac. Geol. 11, 408–420 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1819714017060033

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1819714017060033

Keywords

Navigation