Abstract
The results of the geochemical studies of the Late Oligocene-Pleistocene volcanic rocks that accompanied the formation of the deep-water basins of the Seas of Japan and Okhotsk are presented. These rocks have an initially mantle origin that is a derivative of a single source—spinel perodotites. They formed as a result of the partial melting of secondary plumes located in the head part of the major mantle plume. This plume rose very closely to the surface in the area of the Japanese (Central) basin, where the marginal-sea basaltoids with chemical properties of HIMU (OIB) sources were established. The continental lithosphere (the upper mantle and the crust) was involved in the magma formation in the area of the Kuril basin and the Vityaz Ridge at the earliest rifting stage in the Late Oligocene-Early Miocene and at the final stage in the Pliocene-Pleistocene.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. P. Avdeiko, A. Yu. Antonov, O. N. Volynets, et al., Volcanism and Zoning of the Kuril Island Arc (Nauka, Moscow, 1992) [in Russian].
I. I. Bersenev, E. P. Lelikov, V. L. Bezverkhnii, et al., Geology of the Japan Sea Floor (DVNTs AN SSSR, Vladivostok, 1987) [in Russian].
O. A. Bogatikov, V. I. Kovalenko, and E. V. Sharkov, Magmatism, Tectonics, and Geodynamics of the Earth (Nauka, Moscow, 2010) [in Russian].
M. G. Valitov, S. N. Kononets, and R. G. Kulinich, “Structural-Density Models of the Earth’s Crust in the Junction Zone between the Japan Sea Depression and Adjacent Continent,” in Far East Seas of Russia. Vol. 3. Geological and Geophysical Studies. Sea of Okhotsk, Ed. by V. A. Akulichev, and R. G. Kulinich (Nauka, Moscow, 2007) [in Russian].
B. I. Vasil’ev, E. G. Zhil’tsov, and A. A. Suvorov, Geological Structure of the Southwestern Part of the Kuril Arc-Trench System (Nauka, Moscow, 1979) [in Russian].
I. P. Voinova, “Volcanism of Western Pacifics: Retrospections from the Sikhote-Alin Accretionary Complexes,” in Tectonics, Magmatism, and Geodynamics of East Asia: 7th Kosygin Readings. Proceedings of All-Russian Conference, Khabarovsk, Russia, 2011, Ed. by A. N. Didenko and Yu. F. Manilov (ITiG im. Yu. A. Kosygina DVO RAN, Khabarovsk, 2011), pp. 21–24 [in Russian].
Yu. S. Genshaft, A. F. Grachev, and A. Ya. Saltykovskii, “Geochemistry of Cenozoic Basalts of Mongolia: the Problem of Genesis of Mantle Sources,” Russ. Geol. Geophys. 47(3), 378–390 (2006).
A. I. Gusev and A. F. Korobeinikov, “Mantle-Crustal Interaction in the Generation of Diverse Types of Mineralization: Geophysical and Petrological Aspects,” Izv. Tomsk. Politekhn. Univ. 315(1), 18–25 (2009).
T. A. Emelyanova and E. P. Lelikov, “Miocene-Pleistocene Volcanism of Deep-Water Basins of the Sea of Japan and Sea of Okhotsk,” Russ. J. Pac. Geol. 4(2), 145–155 (2010).
T. A. Emelyanova and E. P. Lelikov, “Magmatism and Its Role in the Formation of the Pacific Marginal Seas,” Litosfera, No. 3, 21–35 (2010).
T. A. Emelyanova and E. P. Lelikov, “The Role of Volcanism in the Development of the Japan, Okhotsk, and Philippine Marginal Seas,” Petrology 18(6), 624–645 (2010).
B. Ya. Karp, “Structure of the Earth’s Crust of the Japan Sea Floor Based on Marine Seismic Data,” in Geology and Minerals of Russia’s Shelf, Ed. by M. N. Alekseev (GEOS, Moscow, 2002) [in Russian].
B. Ya. Karp, V. N. Karnaukh, S. N. Medvedev, et al., “Structure of the Sedimentary Cover and Acoustic Basement of the Kuril Basin. Far East Seas of Russia,” in Far East Seas of Russia. Vol. 3. Geological and Geophysical Studies. Sea of Okhotsk, Ed. by V. A. Akulichev and R. G. Kulinich (Nauka, Moscow, 2007) [in Russian].
I. P. Kosminskaya, S. M. Zverev, P. S. Veitsman, et al., “Main Structural Features of the Earth’s Crust of the Sea of Okhotsk and Kuril-Kamchatka Zone of the Pacific Ocean Based on Deep Seismic Sounding Data,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Geofiz., No. 1, 20–41 (1963).
R. G. Kulinich, B. Ya. Karp, B. V. Baranov, et al., “Structural and Geological Characteristics of a “Seismic Gap” in the Central Part of the Kuril Island Arc,” Russ. J. Pac. Geol. 1(1), 3–14 (2007).
R. G. Kulinich, M. G. Valitov, S. M. Nikolaev, and T. N. Kolpashchikova, “Moho Topography and Types of the Earth’s Crust in the Northwestern Sea of Japan Based on Gravity Data,” in Far East Seas of Russia. Vol. 3. Geological and Geophysical Studies, Ed. by V. A. Akulichev and R. G. Kulinich (Nauka, Moscow, 2007) [in Russian].
E. P. Lelikov, T. A. Emelyanova, and I. B. Tsoy, “Geological Structure of the Pacific Slope of the Kuril Island Arc, in Geology of Sea and Oceans. Proceedings of 19th International Conference (School) on Marine Geology, Moscow, Russia, 2011 (GEOS, Moscow, 2011), Vol. 1, pp. 78–82 [in Russian].
Yu. A. Martynov, Principles of Magmatic Geochemistry (Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, 2010) [in Russian].
K. F. Sergeev, Ch. U. Kim, and E. V. Kochergin, “Transverse Faults of the Kuril Island Arc System,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 264(2), 412–417 (1982).
I. A. Tararin, “Geological Structure and Model of the Formation of the Kuril Deep-Water Depression of the Sea of Okhotsk,” in Pacific Ore Belt: Materials of New Studies (Dal’nauka, Vladivostok, 2008), pp. 308–321 [in Russian].
I. I. Filatova, “Regularities in Dynamics of the Marginal Sea Magmatism (Korean-Japan Region),” Litosfera, No. 3, 33–56 (2004).
A. Ya. Sharas’kin, Tectonics and Magmatism of Marginal Seas in Relation with Problems of Crust and Mantle Evolution (Nauka, Moscow, 1992) [in Russian].
S. I. Shkol’nik, L. Z. Reznitskii, V. G. Belichenko, and I. G. Barash, “Geochemistry, Petrogenesis, and Geodynamic Typification of Metavolcanics of the Tunka Terrane(Baikal-Hösgöl Region),” Russ. Geol. Geophys. 50(9), 779–788 (2009).
K. C. Condie, “High Field Strength Elements Ratios in Archean Basalts: A Window to Evolving Sources of Mantle Plumes?,” Lithos 79, 491–504 (2005).
V. Courtillot, A. Davaille, J. Besse, and J. Stock, “Three Distinct Types of Hotspots in the Earth’s Mantle,” Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 205, 295–308 (2003).
S. A. Gibson, R. N. Thompson, A. P. Dickin, and O. H. Leonardos, “Erratum to High-Ti and Low-Ti Mafic Potassic Magmas: Key to Plume-Lithosphere Interactions and Continental Flood-Basalt Genesis,” Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 141, 325–341 (1996).
M. Regelous, A. W. Hofmann, W. Abouchami, et al., “Geochemistry of Lavas from the Emperor Seamounts, and the Geochemical Evolution of Hawaiian Magmatism from 85 to 42 Ma,” J. Petrol. 44(1), 113–140 (2003).
A. Pouclet and H. Bellon, “Geochemistry and Isotopic Composition of the Volcanic Rocks from the Yamato Basin: Hole 794D, Sea from Japan,” Proc. Ocean Drill. Progr. Sci. Res., Ed. by K. Tamaki, K. Suyehiro, J. Allan, M. McWilliams, et al., 127/128(2), 779–789 (1992).
I. A. Tararin, E. P. Lelikov, and R. Werner, “Petrology and Geochemistry of the Volcanic Rocks Dredged from the Geophysicist Seamount in the Kuril Basin: Evidence for the Existence of Thinned Continental Crust,” Gondwana Res. 6(4), 757–765 (2003).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © T.A. Emelyanova, E.P. Lelikov, 2013, published in Tikhookeanskaya Geologiya, 2013, Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 63–72.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Emelyanova, T.A., Lelikov, E.P. Volcanism as an indicator of a depth mechanism for the formation of the Seas of Japan and Okhotsk. Russ. J. of Pac. Geol. 7, 124–132 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1819714013020036
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1819714013020036