Skip to main content
Log in

The nature of color centers in γ-irradiated poly(tetrafluoroethylene)

  • Published:
Polymer Science Series B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The quantum-chemical investigation of tentative products of radiation-chemical transformations in PTFE under the action of γ radiation at a temperature higher than the melting point of the crystalline phase has been carried out. The excited electronic states of fluorinated alkylpolyenes of the general formula F3C-(CF=CF) n -CF3(n = 1−7), the same compounds with CFO terminal groups, and the dimers of monomer fragments containing two or more conjugated double bonds have been calculated by means of the semiempirical PM3 method. In addition, the excited states for PTFE chain fragments of different lengths have been calculated. On the basis of calculations, it has been concluded that the coloration of the irradiated PTFE may be caused by formation of polyconjugated structures in the polymer chain with the number of double bonds n = 2–6.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. Lunkwitz, U. Lappan, and U. Scheler, J. Fluorine Chem. 125, 863 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. U. Lappan, U. Geißler, and K. Lunkwitz, Radiat. Phys. Chem. 59, 317 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Oshima, T. Seguchi, and Y. Tabata, Radiat. Phys. Chem. 55, 61 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Tabata, S. Ikeda, and A. Oshima, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. 185, 169 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. S. A. Khatipov, R. N. Nurmukhametov, D. I. Seliverstov, and A. M. Sergeev, Polymer Science, Ser. A 48, 153 (2006) [Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A 48, 263 (2006)].

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. D. B. Holt and B. L. Farmer, Polymer 40, 4667 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. L. N. Ignat’eva, A. Yu. Beloliptsev, S. G. Kozlova, and V. M. Buznik, Zh. Strukt. Khim. 45, 632 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. V. Savin, Polymer Science, Ser. A 43, 860 (2001) [Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A. 43, 1370 (2001)].

    Google Scholar 

  9. H. Orth, Angew. Makromol. Chem. 141, 69 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. T. V. Sakhno, N. N. Barashkov, R. N. Nurmukhametov, and O. A. Khakhel’, Khim. Fiz. 13(4), 131 (1994).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. A. Khatipov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © Yu.E. Sakhno, V.G. Klimenko, D.I. Seliverstov, T.V. Sakhno, S.A. Khatipov, 2008, published in Vysokomolekulyarnye Soedineniya, Ser. B, 2008, Vol. 50, No. 5, pp. 925–929.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sakhno, Y.E., Klimenko, V.G., Seliverstov, D.I. et al. The nature of color centers in γ-irradiated poly(tetrafluoroethylene). Polym. Sci. Ser. B 50, 117–119 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560090408050035

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560090408050035

Keywords

Navigation